Bacterial protein secretion systems: game of types

A Filloux - Microbiology, 2022 - microbiologyresearch.org
Protein trafficking across the bacterial envelope is a process that contributes to the
organisation and integrity of the cell. It is the foundation for establishing contact and …

Substrate recruitment mechanism by gram-negative type III, IV, and VI bacterial injectisomes

A Meir, K Macé, Y Vegunta, SM Williams… - Trends in …, 2023 - cell.com
Bacteria use a wide arsenal of macromolecular substrates (DNA and proteins) to interact
with or infect prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells. To do so, they utilize substrate-injecting …

Rhs NADase effectors and their immunity proteins are exchangeable mediators of inter-bacterial competition in Serratia

M Hagan, G Pankov, R Gallegos-Monterrosa… - Nature …, 2023 - nature.com
Many bacterial species use Type VI secretion systems (T6SSs) to deliver anti-bacterial
effector proteins into neighbouring bacterial cells, representing an important mechanism of …

N-terminal signal peptides facilitate the engineering of PVC complex as a potent protein delivery system

F Jiang, J Shen, J Cheng, X Wang, J Yang, N Li… - Science …, 2022 - science.org
Extracellular contractile injection systems (eCISs) are widespread bacterial nanomachines
that resemble T4 phage tail. As a typical eCIS, Photorhabdus virulence cassette (PVC) was …

Structure of a bacterial Rhs effector exported by the type VI secretion system

P Günther, D Quentin, S Ahmad, K Sachar… - PLoS …, 2022 - journals.plos.org
The t ype VI s ecretion s ystem (T6SS) is a widespread protein export apparatus found in
Gram-negative bacteria. The majority of T6SSs deliver toxic effector proteins into competitor …

Photorhabdus antibacterial Rhs polymorphic toxin inhibits translation through ADP-ribosylation of 23S ribosomal RNA

D Jurėnas, A Payelleville, M Roghanian… - Nucleic acids …, 2021 - academic.oup.com
Bacteria have evolved sophisticated mechanisms to deliver potent toxins into bacterial
competitors or into eukaryotic cells in order to destroy rivals and gain access to a specific …

Dual targeting factors are required for LXG toxin export by the bacterial type VIIb secretion system

TA Klein, DW Grebenc, PY Shah, OD McArthur… - MBio, 2022 - Am Soc Microbiol
Bacterial type VIIb secretion systems (T7SSb) are multisubunit integral membrane protein
complexes found in Firmicutes that play a role in both bacterial competition and virulence by …

Mounting, structure and autocleavage of a type VI secretion-associated Rhs polymorphic toxin

D Jurėnas, LT Rosa, M Rey, J Chamot-Rooke… - Nature …, 2021 - nature.com
Bacteria have evolved toxins to outcompete other bacteria or to hijack host cell pathways.
One broad family of bacterial polymorphic toxins gathers multidomain proteins with a …

A binary effector module secreted by a type VI secretion system

Y Dar, B Jana, E Bosis, D Salomon - EMBO reports, 2022 - embopress.org
Gram‐negative bacteria use type VI secretion systems (T6SSs) to deliver toxic effector
proteins into neighboring cells. Cargo effectors are secreted by binding noncovalently to the …

The breadth and molecular basis of Hcp-driven type VI secretion system effector delivery

SA Howard, RCD Furniss, D Bonini, H Amin… - MBio, 2021 - Am Soc Microbiol
The type VI secretion system (T6SS) is a bacterial nanoscale weapon that delivers toxins
into prey ranging from bacteria and fungi to animal hosts. The cytosolic contractile sheath of …