Background: Investigating the metabolic behaviour of different cellular phenotypes, ie,
good/bad grower and/or producer, in production culture is important to identify the key …

Mammalian cell lines are frequently used as the preferred host cells for producing
recombinant therapeutic proteins (RTPs) having post-translational modified modification …

Glycosylation of IgG regulates the effector function of this antibody in the immune response.
Glycosylated IgG is a potent therapeutic used for both research and clinical purposes. While …

Bioprocessing has been transitioning from batch to continuous processes. As a result, a
considerable amount of resource was dedicated to optimising strategies for continuous …

With 800 million people suffering from hunger, new innovative crop protection products are
required to ensure food supply and stop hunger. The voltage-sensitive sodium channel …

Astrocytes, a heterogeneous class of glial cells, play key roles in maintaining homeostasis in
the central nervous system (CNS). This is achieved through multifaceted cellular responses; …