The thermoelectric effect forms the basis of Peltier cooling that has attracted interest for solid-
state refrigeration for more than a century. The dearth of materials level efficiency in …

Thermal hotspots cause excessive localized temperature rise, leading to significant
temperature gradients across the microprocessor, which is the primary reason for its …

A novel microchannel heat sink with an excellent die-level hotspot mitigation capability has
been introduced for electronic cooling applications. The basic concept of the proposed …

A power-efficient composite pinfin heat sink has been introduced to mitigate the temperature
non-uniformity in a microprocessor with heterogeneous heat flux distribution. The proposed …

Energy and water poverty are two main challenges of the modern world. Most developing
and underdeveloped countries need more efficient electricity-producing sources to …

Thermoelectric (TE) cooling has experienced rapid advancements with the foundational
understanding of TE materials. TE modules, compact and lightweight devices, have become …

The Photo-stimulated thermo-magnetoelectric effect in cylindrical quantum wires (CQW)
under the effect of confined optical phonons (OP) is investigated. Analytical expressions of …

Almost all robotic systems in use have hard shells, which is limiting in many ways their full
potential of physical interaction with humans or their surrounding environment. Robots with …

Photo-stimulated quantum thermo-magnetoelectric effects in doped two-dimensional
semiconductor superlattices, including the photo-stimulated quantum Ettingshausen effect …

A detailed analysis of the influence of thermal nonequilibrium on transport in
semiconductors was carried out. It is shown that the transport of heat and electricity in …