Toward a coordinated global observing system for seagrasses and marine macroalgae

JE Duffy, L Benedetti-Cecchi, J Trinanes… - Frontiers in Marine …, 2019 - frontiersin.org
In coastal waters around the world, the dominant primary producers are benthic
macrophytes, including seagrasses and macroalgae, that provide habitat structure and food …

Principles for managing marine ecosystems prone to tipping points

KA Selkoe, T Blenckner, MR Caldwell… - Ecosystem Health …, 2015 - spj.science.org
As climatic changes and human uses intensify, resource managers and other decision
makers are taking actions to either avoid or respond to ecosystem tipping points, or dramatic …

Global fishery prospects under contrasting management regimes

C Costello, D Ovando, T Clavelle… - Proceedings of the …, 2016 - National Acad Sciences
Data from 4,713 fisheries worldwide, representing 78% of global reported fish catch, are
analyzed to estimate the status, trends, and benefits of alternative approaches to recovering …

Marine reserves can mitigate and promote adaptation to climate change

CM Roberts, BC O'Leary… - Proceedings of the …, 2017 - National Acad Sciences
Strong decreases in greenhouse gas emissions are required to meet the reduction trajectory
resolved within the 2015 Paris Agreement. However, even these decreases will not avert …

Prediction, precaution, and policy under global change

DE Schindler, R Hilborn - Science, 2015 - science.org
A great deal of research to inform environmental conservation and management takes a
predict-and-prescribe strategy in which improving forecasts about future states of …

Metabarcoding is powerful yet still blind: a comparative analysis of morphological and molecular surveys of seagrass communities

DA Cowart, M Pinheiro, O Mouchel, M Maguer, J Grall… - PloS one, 2015 - journals.plos.org
In the context of the sixth wave of extinction, reliable surveys of biodiversity are increasingly
needed to infer the cause and consequences of species and community declines, identify …

Tradeoffs between fisheries harvest and the resilience of coral reefs

YM Bozec, S O'Farrell… - Proceedings of the …, 2016 - National Acad Sciences
Many countries are legally obliged to embrace ecosystem-based approaches to fisheries
management. Reductions in bycatch and physical habitat damage are now commonplace …

Addressing criticisms of large-scale marine protected areas

BC O'leary, NC Ban, M Fernandez, AM Friedlander… - Bioscience, 2018 - academic.oup.com
Designated large-scale marine protected areas (LSMPAs, 100,000 or more square
kilometers) constitute over two-thirds of the approximately 6.6% of the ocean and …

Fisheries portfolio diversification and turnover buffer Alaskan fishing communities from abrupt resource and market changes

TJ Cline, DE Schindler, R Hilborn - Nature communications, 2017 - nature.com
Abrupt shifts in natural resources and their markets are a ubiquitous challenge to human
communities. Building resilient social-ecological systems requires approaches that are …

Fishing degrades size structure of coral reef fish communities

JPW Robinson, ID Williams, AM Edwards… - Global change …, 2017 - Wiley Online Library
Fishing pressure on coral reef ecosystems has been frequently linked to reductions of large
fishes and reef fish biomass. Associated impacts on overall community structure are …