Targeting galectin-driven regulatory circuits in cancer and fibrosis

KV Mariño, AJ Cagnoni, DO Croci… - Nature Reviews Drug …, 2023 - nature.com
Galectins are a family of endogenous glycan-binding proteins that have crucial roles in a
broad range of physiological and pathological processes. As a group, these proteins use …

Immune regulatory networks coordinated by glycans and glycan-binding proteins in autoimmunity and infection

SS Pinho, I Alves, J Gaifem… - Cellular & Molecular …, 2023 - nature.com
The immune system is coordinated by an intricate network of stimulatory and inhibitory
circuits that regulate host responses against endogenous and exogenous insults. Disruption …

Glycomimetics for the inhibition and modulation of lectins

S Leusmann, P Ménová, E Shanin, A Titz… - Chemical Society …, 2023 - pubs.rsc.org
Carbohydrates are essential mediators of many processes in health and disease. They
regulate self-/non-self-discrimination, are key elements of cellular communication, cancer …

Covid‐19 and oral diseases: Crosstalk, synergy or association?

DA Brandini, AS Takamiya, P Thakkar… - Reviews in medical …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
Summary The coronavirus disease 2019 (Covid‐19) is a viral infection caused by severe
acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS‐CoV‐2) that clinically affects multiple …

Hematopoietic-derived galectin-3 causes cellular and systemic insulin resistance

P Li, S Liu, M Lu, G Bandyopadhyay, D Oh, T Imamura… - Cell, 2016 - cell.com
In obesity, macrophages and other immune cells accumulate in insulin target tissues,
promoting a chronic inflammatory state and insulin resistance. Galectin-3 (Gal3), a lectin …

CA 19-9: biochemical and clinical aspects

S Scarà, P Bottoni, R Scatena - … Biomarkers: From biochemistry to clinic for …, 2015 - Springer
Abstract CA19-9 (carbohydrate antigen 19-9, also called cancer antigen 19-9 or sialylated
Lewis a antigen) is the most commonly used and best validated serum tumor marker for …

Galectin-9 as a biomarker of disease severity

P Moar, R Tandon - Cellular immunology, 2021 - Elsevier
Abstract Galectin-9 (Gal-9) is a β-galactoside binding lectin known for its immunomodulatory
role in various microbial infections. Gal-9 is expressed in all organ systems and localized in …

Galectin-9-CD44 interaction enhances stability and function of adaptive regulatory T cells

C Wu, T Thalhamer, RF Franca, S Xiao, C Wang… - Immunity, 2014 - cell.com
The β-galactoside-binding protein galectin-9 is critical in regulating the immune response,
but the mechanism by which it functions remains unclear. We have demonstrated that …

Galectins and immune responses—just how do they do those things they do?

S Thiemann, LG Baum - Annual review of immunology, 2016 - annualreviews.org
Galectins are a family of mammalian carbohydrate-binding proteins expressed by many cell
types. Galectins can function intracellularly and can also be secreted to bind to cell surface …

Analysis of galectin‐3 levels as a source of coronary heart disease risk during periodontitis

G Isola, A Polizzi, A Alibrandi… - Journal of …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
Abstract Background and Objective Different evidence has shown that Galectins have a key
role as modulators of cell surface functions and signaling in a wide range of inflammatory …