Islet amyloid: a critical entity in the pathogenesis of type 2 diabetes

RL Hull, GT Westermark, P Westermark… - The Journal of clinical …, 2004 - academic.oup.com
Islet amyloid deposition is a pathogenic feature of type 2 diabetes, and these deposits
contain the unique amyloidogenic peptide islet amyloid polypeptide. Autopsy studies in …

Neuroanatomical localization, pharmacological characterization and functions of CGRP, related peptides and their receptors

D Van Rossum, UK Hanisch, R QUIRION - Neuroscience & Biobehavioral …, 1997 - Elsevier
VAN ROSSUM, DU-K. HANISCH AND R. QUIRION. Neuroanatomical localization,
pharmacological characterization and functions of CGRP, related peptides and their …

Gastrointestinal hormones regulating appetite

O Chaudhri, C Small, S Bloom - … Transactions of the …, 2006 - royalsocietypublishing.org
The role of gastrointestinal hormones in the regulation of appetite is reviewed. The
gastrointestinal tract is the largest endocrine organ in the body. Gut hormones function to …

Differential permeability of the blood–brain barrier to two pancreatic peptides: insulin and amylin

WA Banks, AJ Kastin - Peptides, 1998 - Elsevier
Insulin and amylin are cosecreted by pancreatic B cells and have receptors within the
central nervous system (CNS), where they exert multiple effects. Although these peptides …

Current and potential drugs for treatment of obesity

GA Bray, FL Greenway - Endocrine reviews, 1999 - academic.oup.com
A. Peripherally acting agents B. Centrally acting agents IV. Drugs That Alter Metabolism A.
Preabsorptive agents B. Postabsorptive modifiers of nutrient metabolism V. Drugs That …

The role of the gut/brain axis in modulating food intake

AH Sam, RC Troke, TM Tan, GA Bewick - Neuropharmacology, 2012 - Elsevier
Peptide hormones released from the gastrointestinal tract communicate information about
the current state of energy balance to the brain. These hormones regulate appetite and …

Gastrointestinal satiety signals

OB Chaudhri, V Salem, KG Murphy… - Annu. Rev. Physiol …, 2008 - annualreviews.org
The increasing prevalence of obesity worldwide has imparted renewed impetus to the study
of the mechanisms of appetite regulation. Digestion and nutrient absorption take place in the …

In vitro autoradiographic localization of amylin binding sites in rat brain

PM Sexton, G Paxinos, MA Kenney, PJ Wookey… - Neuroscience, 1994 - Elsevier
Amylin is a recently discovered 37 amino acid peptide which is co-secreted from the
pancreas with insulin and acts to modulate carbohydrate metabolism. Recently, high-affinity …

Afferent signals regulating food intake

GA Bray - Proceedings of the Nutrition Society, 2000 - cambridge.org
Food intake is a regulated system. Afferent signals provide information to the central nervous
system, which is the centre for the control of satiety or food seeking. Such signals can begin …

Amylin decreases meal size in rats

TA Lutz, N Geary, MM Szabady, E Del Prete… - Physiology & …, 1995 - Elsevier
Adult male rats were intraperitoneally (IP) injected with 1.0 μg/kg amylin at the beginning of
the dark phase in 24 h food deprived or undeprived rats, and a computerized system …