The study of animal emotion, as with its human equivalent, can be confusing due to the
complicated and inconsistent use of terminology, and the number of interlinked fields and …

Abstract Background Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is considered a neurodevelopmental
condition that is characterized by alterations in social interaction and communication, as well …

Our previous variable-light intensity lighting program studies indicate the light intensity
preference behavior of broilers for their daily activity including eating and resting. To …

Simple Summary Equine-assisted therapies (EATs) are often applied to patients with
different types of either mental or physical conditions. The increasing application of EATs …

A better understanding of animal emotions is an important goal in disciplines ranging from
neuroscience to animal welfare science, but few reliable tools exist for measuring these …

Simple Summary Environmental enrichment to improve animal welfare has been receiving
growing attention. The effect of auditory stimulation as a method of environmental …

The present study aimed to investigate whether straw provision in pigs increases positive
emotions, indicated by tail movement, and reduces poor welfare indicators (agonistic and …

Light intensity plays an important role in the regulation of growth, behavior, reproduction,
and welfare of avian species. Light intensity preference behavior has been suggested to be …

Selection of livestock has not only led to changes in the level of their performance but also
modified their behavior. As a result, within a single species, we have to deal with different …

Simple Summary Environmental enrichment (EE) has been suggested to increase
environmental complexity and can benefit broilers' welfare. In the previous lighting …