Connected and automated vehicles: Infrastructure, applications, security, critical challenges, and future aspects

M Sadaf, Z Iqbal, AR Javed, I Saba, M Krichen… - Technologies, 2023 - mdpi.com
Autonomous vehicles (AV) are game-changing innovations that promise a safer, more
convenient, and environmentally friendly mode of transportation than traditional vehicles …

Threat modeling and attack simulations of connected vehicles: Proof of concept

W Xiong, F Krantz, R Lagerström - … Czech Republic, February 23-25, 2019 …, 2020 - Springer
A modern vehicle contains over a hundred Electronic Control Units (ECUs) that
communicate over in-vehicle networks, and can also be connected to external networks …

Towards a security‐driven automotive development lifecycle

J Dobaj, G Macher, D Ekert, A Riel… - Journal of Software …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Cybersecurity has become one of the most crucial challenges in the automotive
development lifecycle. The upcoming ISO/SAE 21434 standard provides only a generic …

Combined automotive safety and security pattern engineering approach

H Martin, Z Ma, C Schmittner, B Winkler… - Reliability Engineering & …, 2020 - Elsevier
Automotive systems will exhibit increased levels of automation as well as ever tighter
integration with other vehicles, traffic infrastructure, and cloud services. From safety …

[HTML][HTML] Systematic threat assessment and security testing of automotive over-the-air (OTA) updates

S Mahmood, HN Nguyen, SA Shaikh - Vehicular Communications, 2022 - Elsevier
Modern cars host numerous special-purpose computing and connectivity devices facilitating
the correct functioning of various in-vehicle systems. These devices host complex software …

A cyber security evaluation framework for in-vehicle electrical control units

H Zhang, Y Pan, Z Lu, J Wang, Z Liu - IEEE Access, 2021 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Modern vehicles are equipped with more than 100 Electrical Control Units (ECUs) with over
2500 signals to transmit internally. The application of advanced electronics and …

[PDF][PDF] Integrating autonomous vehicle safety and security analysis using STPA method and the six-step model

G Sabaliauskaite, LS Liew, J Cui - International Journal on …, 2018 - academia.edu
Safety and security are two inter-dependent key properties of autonomous vehicles. They
are aimed at protecting the vehicles from accidental failures and intentional attacks, which …

On the modeling of automotive security: A survey of methods and perspectives

J Hao, G Han - Future Internet, 2020 - mdpi.com
As the intelligent car-networking represents the new direction of the future vehicular
development, automotive security plays an increasingly important role in the whole car …

A preliminary view on automotive cyber security management systems

C Schmittner, J Dobaj, G Macher… - … Design, Automation & …, 2020 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Cyber security is increasingly recognized as an essential topic for automotive systems,
especially in the area of connected and automated driving. Upcoming regulation defines …

Investigating the current state of security in large-scale agile development

S Nägele, JP Watzelt, F Matthes - International Conference on Agile …, 2022 - Springer
Agile methods have become the established way to successfully handle changing
requirements and time-to-market pressure, even in large-scale environments …