One of the sources of environmental threat in recent years is the leakage of toxic gases from
various industries. Sensors to detect these gases in trace level concentrations are highly …

Cadmium Oxide (CdO) thin film is one of the first transparent conducting oxide
semiconductors. Its excellent optical and electronic properties have made CdO a promising …

In the present work, Cu 2 ZnSnS 4 (CZTS) thin film was deposited onto the glass substrate
by simple and economic SILAR method and its structural, morphological, optical and …

The gallium oxide (β-Ga 2 O 3) thin films were deposited onto a quartz substrate using spray
pyrolysis technique with gallium acetylacetonate as precursor salt. The X-ray diffraction …

Molybdenum trioxide thin films of different thicknesses were prepared on a glass substrate
with the chemical spray pyrolysis technique. The X-ray diffraction pattern indicates the …

Abstract Cu 2 ZnSnS 4 (CZTS) thin films were deposited viva spray pyrolysis technique at
different substrate temperature. The effect of substrate temperature on the structural …

Nanostructured molybdenum trioxide (α-MoO 3) thin films were deposited to investigate
effect of substrate temperature on microstructural, morphological, optical, electrical, and …

Carbon neutrality, a balance between emitting and removing carbon from the atmosphere,
has become a global aspiration that has resulted in significant scientific advancements. The …

NiO thin films were deposited on a glass substrate and investigated for the physical
properties optimized through substrate temperature (350–390° C) using a spray pyrolysis …

The nanostructured ZnO thin films were deposited using spray pyrolysis technique.
Formation of polycrystalinity with hexagonal wurtzite structure was observed from the …