Curing HIV: seeking to target and clear persistent infection

DM Margolis, NM Archin, MS Cohen, JJ Eron, G Ferrari… - Cell, 2020 - cell.com
Human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) infection persists despite years of
antiretroviral therapy (ART). To remove the stigma and burden of chronic infection …

Exhausted NK cells and cytokine storms in COVID-19: Whether NK cell therapy could be a therapeutic choice

M Ghasemzadeh, A Ghasemzadeh, E Hosseini - Human immunology, 2022 - Elsevier
The global outbreak of coronavirus-2019 (COVID-19) still claims more lives daily around the
world due to the lack of a definitive treatment and the rapid tendency of virus to mutate …

Interleukin-2 therapy of cancer-clinical perspectives

J Majidpoor, K Mortezaee - International immunopharmacology, 2021 - Elsevier
Abstract Interleukin (IL)-2 is a pleiotropic cytokine that displays opposing activities on
immune system acting either in favor of or against cancer progression. Advanced/metastatic …

Targeting natural killer cells for improved immunity and control of the adaptive immune response

S Pierce, ES Geanes, T Bradley - Frontiers in Cellular and Infection …, 2020 - frontiersin.org
Natural killer (NK) cells are critical for targeting and killing tumor, virus-infected and stressed
cells as a member of the innate immune system. Recently, NK cells have also emerged as …

IL-15 and N-803 for HIV cure approaches

JN Howard, A Bosque - Viruses, 2023 - mdpi.com
In spite of the advances in antiretroviral therapy to treat HIV infection, the presence of a
latent reservoir of HIV-infected cells represents the largest barrier towards finding a cure …

CD4 downregulation precedes Env expression and protects HIV-1-infected cells from ADCC mediated by non-neutralizing antibodies

J Richard, G Sannier, L Zhu, J Prévost, L Marchitto… - Mbio, 2024 - journals.asm.org
ABSTRACT HIV-1 envelope glycoprotein (Env) conformation substantially impacts antibody-
dependent cellular cytotoxicity (ADCC). Envs from primary HIV-1 isolates adopt a prefusion …

Self-assembling peptide nanofiber HIV vaccine elicits robust vaccine-induced antibody functions and modulates Fc glycosylation

JL Chen, CN Fries, SJ Berendam, NS Rodgers… - Science …, 2022 - science.org
To develop vaccines for certain key global pathogens such as HIV, it is crucial to elicit both
neutralizing and non-neutralizing Fc-mediated effector antibody functions. Clinical evidence …

Safety and immunogenicity of a polyvalent DNA–protein HIV vaccine with matched Env immunogens delivered as a prime–boost regimen or coadministered in HIV …

I Frank, SS Li, N Grunenberg, ET Overton… - The Lancet …, 2024 - thelancet.com
Background An effective HIV vaccine will most likely need to have potent immunogenicity
and broad cross-subtype coverage. The aim of the HIV Vaccine Trials Network (HVTN) 124 …

Safety and immune responses after a 12-month booster in healthy HIV-uninfected adults in HVTN 100 in South Africa: A randomized double-blind placebo-controlled …

F Laher, Z Moodie, KW Cohen, N Grunenberg… - PLoS …, 2020 - journals.plos.org
Background HVTN 100 evaluated the safety and immunogenicity of an HIV subtype C pox-
protein vaccine regimen, investigating a 12-month booster to extend vaccine-induced …

Immunopotentiation effects of apigenin on NK cell proliferation and killing pancreatic cancer cells

YB Feng, L Chen, FX Chen, Y Yang… - International …, 2023 - journals.sagepub.com
Apigenin is a kind of flavonoid with many beneficial biological effects. It not only has direct
cytotoxicity to tumor cells, but also can boost the antitumor effect of immune cells by …