Our review aims to provide an update of management protocols for congenital nasolacrimal
duct obstruction (CNDO). Although early probing performed before the age of 1 year was …

Congenital nasolacrimal obstruction is a common disorder in infants that results in persistent
tearing and may lead to infections, such as dacryocystitis, orbital cellulitis, and bacterial …

El artículo presenta la integración operativa de los paradigmas de calidad de vida y apoyos
en un modelo conjunto denominado Modelo de Calidad de Vida y Apoyos (MOCA) que …

Aims: To find the cure rate of late (second year of age) and very late (3–5 years of age) initial
probing for congenital nasolacrimal duct obstruction (CNLDO) and to identify the factors …

Aims: To evaluate the success rate of initial probing and the factors affecting the success
rate for congenital nasolacrimal duct obstruction (CNLDO) in children under the age of 5 …

Background: Nasolacrimal silicone intubation is a treatment for congenital nasolacrimal duct
obstruction (NLDO) after failed probing and irrigation. Functional outcome has been …

This review covers evolving concepts in lacrimal outflow obstruction. Recent studies have
increased our understanding of the surgical anatomy and pathophysiology of the lacrimal …

This study aimed to examine the rate of symptomatic improvement of congenital
nasolacrimal duct obstruction (CNLDO) in Japanese infants treated with conservative …

Objective To compare the outcomes of balloon catheter dilation and nasolacrimal intubation
as treatment for congenital nasolacrimal duct obstruction after failed probing in children …

Background The aim of this study was to report the comparative clinical profiles and
outcomes of simple and complex congenital nasolacrimal duct obstruction (CNLDO) …