Heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF) is increasingly prevalent and now accounts for half of all heart failure cases. This rise is largely attributed to growing rates of …
Decreased brain blood flow, increased reactive oxygen species production (ROS), and pro- inflammatory mechanisms contribute to cognitive impairment and neurodegenerative …
Heart failure (HF) is a complex and progressive problem characterized by the heart's inability to adequately supply the body with oxygen and nutrients. It poses a significant …