Since their initial formulation in the 1980s, calcium phosphate cements (CPCs) have been
increasingly used as bone substitutes. This article provides an overview on the chemistry …

Calcium phosphate cements (CPC) have seen clinical success in many dental and
orthopaedic applications in recent years. The properties of CPC essential for clinical …

Dicalcium phosphate cements were developed two decades ago and ever since there has
been a substantial growth in research into improving their properties in order to satisfy the …

Direct Writing (DW), also known as Robocasting, is an extrusion-based layer-by-layer
manufacturing technique suitable for manufacturing complex geometries. Different types of …

In the last 15 years, a large number of commercial ceramicbased cements and putties have
been introduced as bone graft substitutes. As a result, large efforts have been made to …

In early 1980s, researchers discovered self-setting calcium orthophosphate cements, which
are a bioactive and biodegradable grafting material in the form of a powder and a liquid …

A major weakness of current orthopedic implant materials, for instance sintered
hydroxyapatite (HA), is that they exist as a hardened form, requiring the surgeon to fit the …

In early 1980s, researchers discovered self-setting calcium orthophosphate cements, which
are bioactive and biodegradable grafting bioceramics in the form of a powder and a liquid …

Human umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells (hUCMSCs) are inexhaustible and can be
harvested at a low cost without an invasive procedure. However, there has been no report …

Calcium phosphate materials have been used increasingly in the past 40 years as bone
graft substitutes in the dental and orthopedic fields. Accordingly, numerous fabrication …