Epidemiology, geography and chronic kidney disease

AC McClellan, L Plantinga… - Current opinion in …, 2012 - journals.lww.com
Our understanding of the occurrence and outcomes of CKD will continue to be expanded
and deepened by the explicit study of attributes associated with place as a potential risk …

Prevalence of atrial fibrillation and antithrombotic therapy in hemodialysis patients: cross-sectional results of the Vienna InVestigation of AtriaL Fibrillation and …

O Koenigsbruegge, F Posch, M Antlanger, J Kovarik… - PLoS …, 2017 - journals.plos.org
Background Atrial fibrillation (AF) adds significant risk of stroke and thromboembolism in
patients on hemodialysis (HD). The aim of this study was to investigate the prevalence of AF …

A comparative study of carvedilol versus metoprolol initiation and 1-year mortality among individuals receiving maintenance hemodialysis

MM Assimon, MA Brookhart, JP Fine, G Heiss… - American Journal of …, 2018 - Elsevier
Background Carvedilol and metoprolol are the β-blockers most commonly prescribed to US
hemodialysis patients, accounting for∼ 80% of β-blocker prescriptions. Despite well …

Atrial fibrillation and risk of stroke in dialysis patients

JB Wetmore, EF Ellerbeck, JD Mahnken… - Annals of …, 2013 - Elsevier
PURPOSE: Both stroke and chronic atrial fibrillation (AF) are common in dialysis patients,
but uncertainty exists in the incidence of new strokes and the risk conferred by chronic AF …

The β-blocker to lower cardiovascular dialysis events (BLOCADE) feasibility study: a randomized controlled trial

MA Roberts, HL Pilmore, FL Ierino, SV Badve… - American Journal of …, 2016 - Elsevier
Background β-Blocking agents reduce cardiovascular mortality in patients with heart
disease, but their potential benefit in dialysis patients is unclear. We aimed to determine the …

Relationship between stroke and mortality in dialysis patients

JB Wetmore, MA Phadnis, EF Ellerbeck… - Clinical Journal of the …, 2015 - journals.lww.com
Results The cohort consisted of 69,371 individuals representing> 112,000 person-years of
follow-up. Mean age±SD was 60.8±15.5 years. There were 21.1 (99% confidence interval …

Patterns in blood pressure medication use in US incident dialysis patients over the first 6 months

WL St Peter, SM Sozio, T Shafi, PL Ephraim, J Luly… - BMC nephrology, 2013 - Springer
Background Several observational studies have evaluated the effect of a single exposure
window with blood pressure (BP) medications on outcomes in incident dialysis patients, but …

Effectiveness comparison of cardio-selective to non-selective β-blockers and their association with mortality and morbidity in end-stage renal disease: a retrospective …

TI Shireman, JD Mahnken, MA Phadnis… - BMC cardiovascular …, 2016 - Springer
Background Within-class comparative effectiveness studies of β-blockers have not been
performed in the chronic dialysis setting. With widespread cardiac disease in these patients …

Stroke and the “stroke belt” in dialysis: contribution of patient characteristics to ischemic stroke rate and its geographic variation

JB Wetmore, EF Ellerbeck, JD Mahnken… - Journal of the …, 2013 - journals.lww.com
Geographic variation in stroke rates is well established in the general population, with
higher rates in the South than in other areas of the United States. ESRD is a potent risk …

Variation in the level of eGFR at dialysis initiation across dialysis facilities and geographic regions

MM Sood, B Manns, A Dart, B Hiebert… - Clinical Journal of the …, 2014 - journals.lww.com
Results The proportion initiating dialysis with an eGFR≥ 10.5 ml/min per 1.73 m 2 was
35.3%, varying from 20.1% to 57.2% across geographic regions and from 10% to 67 …