In recent years, tremendous research interest has been triggered in the fields of flexible,
wearable and miniaturized power supply devices and self-powered energy sources, in …

Clean and efficient energy conversion systems can overcome the depletion of the fossil fuel
and meet the increasing demand of the energy. Ordered nanostructures arrays convert …

Neuromorphic or “brain-like” computation is a leading candidate for efficient, fault-tolerant
processing of large-scale data as well as real-time sensing and transduction of complex …

Semi‐transparent perovskite solar cells (ST‐PSCs) engendered enormous attention for
practical applications such as power generation windows. However, it is still challenging to …

Electrical stimulation is an efficient approach to inducing neural differentiation of stem cells.
However, most demonstrations of conventional electrical stimulation for the regulation of …

Much attention has been paid to thin crystalline silicon (c-Si) photovoltaic devices due to
their excellent flexibility characteristics, stable efficiency, and possibility of use as highly …

In both photovoltaic (PV) and photoelectrochemical water splitting (PEC‐WS) solar
conversion devices, the ultimate aim is to design highly efficient, low cost, and large‐scale …

Large-scale plasmonic substrates consisting of metal–insulator nanostructures coated with a
biorecognition layer can be exploited for enhanced label-free sensing by utilizing the …

Microlens arrays can improve light transmittance in optical devices or enhance the
photoelectrical conversion efficiency of photovoltaic devices. Their surface morphology …

Surface anti-reflection (AR) with micrometer or nanometer scaled surface texture has been
studied extensively and showed excellent light extraction (or harvest) performance in …