Modulating neural electrophysiology with high precision is essential for understanding
neural communication and for the diagnosis and treatment of neural disorders. Photothermal …

Human brain organoids are generated from three-dimensional (3D) cultures of human
induced pluripotent stem cells and embryonic stem cells, which partially replicate the …

Brain organoids are important models for mimicking some three-dimensional (3D)
cytoarchitectural and functional aspects of the brain. Multielectrode arrays (MEAs) that …

Human induced pluripotent stem cell derived brain organoids have shown great potential for
studies of human brain development and neurological disorders. However, quantifying the …

Traditional microelectrode arrays (MEAs) are limited to measuring electrophysiological
activity in two dimensions, failing to capture the complexity of three-dimensional (3D) tissues …

The brain is arguably the most powerful computation system known. It is extremely efficient
in processing large amounts of information and can discern signals from noise, adapt, and …

The complex structure and function of the human central nervous system that develops from
the neural tube made in vitro modeling quite challenging until the discovery of brain …

Electrophysiology of 3D neuronal cultures is of rapidly growing importance for revealing
cellular communications associated with neurodevelopment and neurological diseases in …

The increasing prevalence of neurodevelopmental disorders has highlighted the need for
improved testing methods to determine developmental neurotoxicity (DNT) hazard for …

Stem cell-derived cerebral organoids are artificially grown miniature organ-like structures
mimicking embryonic brain architecture. They are composed of multiple neural cell types …