Intestinal microbiota and its interaction to intestinal health in nursery pigs

ME Duarte, SW Kim - Animal nutrition, 2022 - Elsevier
The intestinal microbiota has gained increased attention from researchers within the swine
industry due to its role in promoting intestinal maturation, immune system modulation, and …

Local and systemic T cell immunity in fighting pig viral and bacterial infections

W Gerner, KH Mair, S Schmidt - Annual Review of Animal …, 2022 - annualreviews.org
T cells are an essential component of the adaptive immune system. Over the last 15 years, a
constantly growing toolbox with which to study T cell biology in pigs has allowed detailed …

Significance of Mucosa-Associated Microbiota and Its Impacts on Intestinal Health of Pigs Challenged with F18+ E. coli

ME Duarte, SW Kim - Pathogens, 2022 - mdpi.com
The objective of this study was to evaluate the significance of jejunal mucosa-associated
microbiota and its impacts on the intestinal health of pigs challenged with F18+ Escherichia …

Intestinal single-cell atlas reveals novel lymphocytes in pigs with similarities to human cells

JE Wiarda, JM Trachsel… - Life science …, 2022 - life-science-alliance.org
Lymphocytes can heavily influence intestinal health, but resolving intestinal lymphocyte
function is challenging as the intestine contains a vastly heterogeneous mixture of cells. Pigs …

Modulation of jejunal mucosa-associated microbiota in relation to intestinal health and nutrient digestibility in pigs by supplementation of β-glucanase to corn …

ME Duarte, C Sparks, SW Kim - Journal of Animal Science, 2021 - academic.oup.com
This study aimed to evaluate the effects of increasing levels of β-glucanase on the
modulation of jejunal mucosa-associated microbiota in relation to nutrient digestibility and …

Intestinal barrier, claudins and mycotoxins

MJ Kozieł, M Ziaja, AW Piastowska-Ciesielska - Toxins, 2021 - mdpi.com
The intestinal barrier is the main barrier against all of the substances that enter the body.
Proper functioning of this barrier guarantees maintained balance in the organism …

Crosstalk between trace elements and T-cell immunity during early-life health in pigs

S Jin, L He, C Yang, X He, H Chen, Y Feng… - Science China Life …, 2023 - Springer
With gradual ban on the use of antibiotics, the deficiency and excessive use of trace
elements in intestinal health is gaining attention. In mammals, trace elements are essential …

Subpopulations of swine γδ T cells defined by TCRγ and WC1 gene expression

L Le Page, A Gillespie, JC Schwartz, LM Prawits… - Developmental & …, 2021 - Elsevier
Abstract γδ T cells constitute a major portion of lymphocytes in the blood of both ruminants
and swine. Subpopulations of swine γδ T cells have been distinguished by CD2 and CD8α …

Intraepithelial lymphocytes in the pig intestine: T cell and innate lymphoid cell contributions to intestinal barrier immunity

JE Wiarda, CL Loving - Frontiers in Immunology, 2022 - frontiersin.org
Intraepithelial lymphocytes (IELs) include T cells and innate lymphoid cells that are
important mediators of intestinal immunity and barrier defense, yet most knowledge of IELs …

Effects of oral glutamine supplementation, birthweight and age on colonic morphology and microbiome development in male suckling piglets

J Schulze Holthausen, J Schregel, QL Sciascia, Z Li… - Microorganisms, 2022 - mdpi.com
Mortality, impaired development and metabolic dysfunctions of suckling low-birthweight
piglets may be influenced by modulating the intestinal microbiome through glutamine …