A crown-group cnidarian from the Ediacaran of Charnwood Forest, UK

FS Dunn, CG Kenchington, LA Parry… - Nature Ecology & …, 2022 - nature.com
Cnidarians are a disparate and ancient phylum, encompassing corals and jellyfish, and
occupy both the pelagic and benthic realms. They have a rich fossil record from the …

A comparison of the structure and function of nematocysts in free-living and parasitic cnidarians (Myxozoa)

B Americus, T Lotan, JL Bartholomew… - International Journal for …, 2020 - Elsevier
Myxozoans are obligate parasites that have complex life cycles requiring alternate
vertebrate and invertebrate hosts, with transmission via microscopic waterborne spores …

Phosphatic biomineralization in Scyphozoa (Cnidaria): a review

O Vinn - Minerals, 2022 - mdpi.com
Phosphatic biomineralization is unknown in modern species of Scyphozoa (Cnidaria).
However, some extinct groups of Scyphozoa, such as conulariids and Sphenothallus, were …

The Liexi fauna: a new Lagerstätte from the lower Ordovician of South China

X Fang, Y Mao, Q Liu, W Yuan… - … of the Royal …, 2022 - royalsocietypublishing.org
The Ordovician Lagerstätten record substantial amounts of excellent preservation and soft-
bodied fossils during the Great Ordovician Biodiversification Event (GOBE). However, few …

New occurrences of Sphenothallus in the lower Cambrian of South China: implications for its affinities and taphonomic demineralization of shelly fossils

AD Muscente, S Xiao - Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology …, 2015 - Elsevier
Sphenothallus, a tubular fossil that occurs in Paleozoic strata around the world, may be
related to cnidarians or 'worms,'but its affinities remain controversial due to preservational …

The origin of tetraradial symmetry in cnidarians

J Dzik, A Baliński, Y Sun - Lethaia, 2017 - idunn.no
Serially arranged sets of eight septa‐like structures occur in the basal part of phosphatic
tubes of Sphenothallus from the early Ordovician (early Floian) Fenxiang Formation in Hubei …

Ordovician stratigraphy and benthic community replacements in the eastern Anti-Atlas, Morocco

JJ Álvaro, M Benharref, J Destombes… - 2022 - pubs.geoscienceworld.org
Abstract The Anti-Atlas contains a thick, volcanic-free Ordovician succession that originally
deposited in a passive-margin basin. Three main sedimentary packages are bounded by …

Alleged cnidarian Sphenothallus in the Late Ordovician of Baltica, its mineral composition and microstructure

O Vinn, K Kirsimäe - Acta Palaeontologica Polonica, 2014 - BioOne
Sphenothallus is a problematic fossil with possible cnidarian affinities. Two species of
Sphenothallus, S. aff. longissimus and S. kukersianus, occur in the normal marine sediments …

Discovery of plywood structure in Sphenothallus from Gurovo Formation (Mississippian), central Russia

O Vinn, AA Mironenko - Annales Societatis Geologorum …, 2021 - geojournals.pgi.gov.pl
Sphenothallus specimens are reported for the first time from the Mississippian of Central
Russia. All Sphenothallus specimens have a phosphatic composition and a characteristic …

A new tetraradial olivooid (medusozoa) from the lower Cambrian (stage 2) Yanjiahe Formation, south China

J Guo, J Han, H Van Iten, Z Song, Y Qiang… - Journal of …, 2020 - cambridge.org
Octapyrgites elongatus n. gen. n. sp., a relatively rare, tetraradial olivooid (Cnidaria,
Medusozoa), is described from Bed 5 of the Yanjiahe Formation (Cambrian Stage 2) near …