This paper reviews the subject of 3D printed hollow-core fibers for the propagation of
terahertz (THz) waves. Several hollow and microstructured core fibers have been proposed …

Malaria is a mosquito-borne disease caused by unicellular hemoparasites of the genus
Plasmodium that results in the death of over one million people worldwide every year. Early …

We propose and numerically characterize the optical characteristics of a novel photonic
crystal fiber (PCF) based surface plasmon resonance (SPR) sensor in the visible to near …

In this paper, a novel partial type-b crystalline core with more compact cladding in
hexagonal packing photonic crystal fiber (CC-PCF)-based optical sensor has been …

Lying between optical and microwave ranges, the terahertz band in the electromagnetic
spectrum is attracting increased attention. Optical fibers are essential for developing the full …

Terahertz (THz) sensors have emerged in recent years as an innovative technique for
studying biological and chemical materials in a non-destructive, label-free and non-contact …

In this paper, a simple, miniature, and highly sensitive photonic crystal fiber (PCF)-based
surface plasmon resonance (SPR) sensor is proposed. The target analyte and the …

In this study, a simple hollow core hexagonal structured photonic crystal fiber is offered and
analyzed to discern commonly used different type of alcohols in our daily life. The proposed …

The quality of fuel greatly affects the lifetime and smooth functioning of every petroleum
engine. To pursue higher profit, kerosene is mixed with petrol and diesel by many dishonest …

This article describes a photonic crystal fiber (PCF) with two cores as refractive index sensor
that was built using COMSOL Multiphysics software by considering elliptical shaped air …