Developmental stage‐dependent effects of perceived predation risk on nestling tree swallows (Tachycineta bicolor)

SM McNew, CC Taff, C Zimmer, JJ Uehling, TA Ryan… - Ecology, 2024 - Wiley Online Library
The risk of predation directly affects the physiology, behavior, and fitness of wild birds.
Strong social connections with conspecifics could help individuals recover from a stressful …