Activating flux tungsten inert gas welding for enhanced weld penetration

RS Vidyarthy, DK Dwivedi - Journal of Manufacturing Processes, 2016 - Elsevier
The flux assisted GTAW or A-TIG process developed at the Paton Welding Institute in 1960.
Despite capable of offering a penetration up to 5–6 mm in a single pass weld, it could not …

[HTML][HTML] Effects of sulfur concentration and Marangoni convection on melt-pool formation in transition mode of selective laser melting process

TN Le, YL Lo - Materials & Design, 2019 - Elsevier
A three-dimensional thermal-fluid model is constructed to investigate the effects of
Marangoni convection on the melt-pool formation during the Selective Laser Melting of …

Flux bounded tungsten inert gas welding for enhanced weld performance—a review

S Jayakrishnan, P Chakravarthy - Journal of Manufacturing Processes, 2017 - Elsevier
Abstract Flux Bounded Tungsten Inert Gas welding (FBTIG) is considered to be a variant of
Activated Tungsten Inert Gas welding. Though Activated Tungsten Inert Gas welding (ATIG) …

Numerical simulation and experimental validation of melting and solidification process in selective laser melting of IN718 alloy

TN Le, YL Lo, ZH Lin - Additive Manufacturing, 2020 - Elsevier
A three-dimensional numerical model is developed to investigate the melting and
solidification process during the Selective Laser Melting (SLM) of IN718. The model utilizes …

The effect of oxygen on transitional Marangoni flow in laser spot welding

CX Zhao, C Kwakernaak, Y Pan, IM Richardson… - Acta Materialia, 2010 - Elsevier
Owing to its significant influence in heat and mass transfer, liquid metal flow during
stationary laser welding has been studied for different concentrations of oxygen in the …

A fundamental investigation of thermo-capillarity in laser powder bed fusion of metals and alloys

M Bayat, VK Nadimpalli, DB Pedersen… - International Journal of …, 2021 - Elsevier
Several different interfacial forces affect the free surface of liquid metals during metal
additive manufacturing processes. One of these is thermo-capillarity or the so-called …

[PDF][PDF] Experiments to simulate effect of Marangoni convection on weld pool shape

C Limmaneevichitr, S Kou - WELDING JOURNAL-NEW YORK-, 2000 - academia.edu
Stationary welds of sodium nitrate (NaNO3, a high-Prandtl-number material) and gallium
(Ga, a low-melting-point, low-Prandtl-number material) were made with a defocused CO2 …

Marangoni effect in laser deep penetration welding of steel

T Fuhrich, P Berger, H Hügel - Journal of laser applications, 2001 - pubs.aip.org
In welding, the resulting weld-seam geometry may vary significantly although using constant
process parameters and steels with the same material number. One likely reason for this are …

Welding of 316L austenitic stainless steel with activated tungsten inert gas process

E Ahmadi, AR Ebrahimi - Journal of materials engineering and …, 2015 - Springer
The use of activating flux in TIG welding process is one of the most notable techniques
which are developed recently. This technique, known as A-TIG welding, increases the …

Systematic approach for reducing micro-crack formation in Inconel 713LC components fabricated by laser powder bed fusion

HY Wang, YL Lo, HC Tran, MM Raza… - Rapid Prototyping …, 2021 - emerald.com
Purpose For high crack-susceptibility materials such as Inconel 713LC (IN713LC) nickel
alloy, fabricating crack-free components using the laser powder bed fusion (LPBF) …