Urbanization has driven the demand for fossil fuels, however, its overly exploited resource
has caused severe damage on environmental pollution. Biorefining using abundant …

Increasing fossil fuel consumption and global warming has been driving the worldwide
revolution towards renewable energy. Biomass is abundant and low-cost resource whereas …

Increasing global energy demand and concerns of carbon emissions have driven the
utilisation of renewable sources such as biomass. Biomass pyrolysis in the presence of …

Despite remarkable progress in catalytic fast pyrolysis, bio-oil production is far from
commercialization because of multi-scale challenges, and major constraints lie with …

The liquefaction of biomass and carbonaceous wastes using hydro-pyrolysis, hydrothermal
liquefaction or liquefaction using water and hydrocarbon solvents are promising …

Hydropyrolysis is a promising route for converting biomass into valuable chemicals. A high-
pressure tandem μ-reactor–gas chromatography/mass spectrometry was used to study the …

Aviation fuel production is an important direction for biomass utilization, however, the direct
transformation of biomass into aviation fuel is a bottleneck in this field. Among all the …

Electronic waste (e-waste) constitutes an important component of solid waste, and
recovering valuable chemicals and resources from it holds a high priority in solid waste …

In this study, we compare the products of catalytic fast pyrolysis (CFP) and catalytic
hydropyrolysis (CHP) of rice husk over an HZSM-5-based hierarchical catalyst. The results …

Nanosized mixed tungsten-iron carbide (FeWC) was successfully applied in aerobic
oxidative desulfurization. The combination of catalytically active centers responsible for the …