Angiogenesis is a crucial event for tumor growth and it is regulated predominantly by several
different growth factors. Vascular endothelial growth factor protein family (VEGF) and its …

Evidence-based guidelines on the management of pancreatic cystic neoplasms (PCN) are
lacking. This guideline is a joint initiative of the European Study Group on Cystic Tumours of …

Incidental pancreatic cysts are highly prevalent, with management dependent on the risk of
malignant progression. Serous cystadenomas (SCAs) are the most common benign …

The widespread use of high–spatial-resolution cross-sectional imaging has led to an
increase in detection of incidental pancreatic cystic lesions. These lesions are a diverse …

Background and Aims The value of next-generation sequencing (NGS) of pancreatic cyst
fluid relative to the clinical and imaging impression has not been well-studied. The aim of …

Acinar cystic transformation (ACT) of the pancreas, previously called acinar cell
cystadenoma, is a poorly understood and rare entity among pancreatic cystic lesions. This …

The literature is highly conflicting on hepatobiliary mucinous cystic neoplasms (MCNs), aka
“hepatobiliary cystadenoma/cystadenocarcinoma,” largely because ovarian stroma (OS) …

Although the probability of pancreatic cystic neoplasms (PCNs) being detected is raising
year by year, their differential diagnosis and individualized treatment are still a challenge in …

Pancreatic cancer is a highly lethal disease with a poor prognosis. Its early diagnosis and
accurate treatment mainly rely on medical imaging, so accurate medical image analysis is …

The approach to incidentally noted pancreatic cysts is constantly evolving. While surgical
resection is indicated for malignant or higher risk cysts, correctly identifying these highest …