The De-democratization of AI: Deep learning and the compute divide in artificial intelligence research

N Ahmed, M Wahed - arXiv preprint arXiv:2010.15581, 2020 - arxiv.org
Increasingly, modern Artificial Intelligence (AI) research has become more computationally
intensive. However, a growing concern is that due to unequal access to computing power …

Mind the gender gap: Inequalities in the emergent professions of artificial intelligence (AI) and data science

E Young, J Wajcman, L Sprejer - New Technology, Work and …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
The emergence of new prestigious professions in data science and artificial intelligence (AI)
provide a rare opportunity to explore the gendered dynamics of technical careers as they are …

Surgical Instrument Designers and Inventors—Where are the Women?

HM Weinreich, V Jin, L Crowell… - The American …, 2023 - journals.sagepub.com
Historically, surgical instruments were designed by men for male surgeons. Although
instrumentation has changed with the changing paradigms of surgery, it has failed to adapt …

Inventor gender and the direction of invention

R Koning, S Samila, JP Ferguson - AEA Papers and Proceedings, 2020 - aeaweb.org
We study whether increasing the share of female inventors leads to more biomedical
inventions that focus on the needs of women. After accounting for detailed disease …

[PDF][PDF] Undergraduate gender diversity and direction of scientific research

F Truffa, A Wong - Work. Pap., Stanford Univ …, 2022 - congress-files.s3.amazonaws.com
Can diversity lead to greater research focus on populations underrepresented in science?
Diverse researchers can bring new questions and perspectives, but exposure to diversity …

Social push and the direction of innovation

E Einiö, J Feng, X Jaravel - Available at SSRN 3383703, 2019 - papers.ssrn.com
Most innovators are men from privileged backgrounds; what are the implications for the
direction of innovation and inequality? Leveraging novel linked datasets in the United States …

[图书][B] The Unicorn's Shadow: Combating the Dangerous Myths that Hold Back Startups, Founders, and Investors

E Mollick - 2020 - books.google.com
Bringing hard data to the way we think about entrepreneurial success, this bold call to action
draws on the latest scientific evidence to dispel the most pervasive startup myths and light a …

Which Idea to Pursue? Gender Differences in Novelty Avoidance During Creative Idea Selection

M Jin, R Chua - Organization Science, 2024 - pubsonline.informs.org
Despite women having made significant progress in the modern workforce, gender gaps are
still evident in creative work. In this paper, we propose that, although women and men are …

Jack of fewer trades: Evolution of specialization in research

J Kim, K Koh - … Journal of Economics/Revue canadienne d' …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
It is widely maintained that scientists have become increasingly specialized with a narrow
range of expertise ever since the era of “Renaissance men.” However, evidence on …

Gender orientation and segregation of ideas:# MeToo's impact in Hollywood

H Luo, L Zhang - 2021 - open.bu.edu
Does the# MeToo movement affect the gender orientation of ideas and who develops which
types of ideas? We examine these questions in the context of Hollywood. Since# MeToo …