DNA methylation: conducting the orchestra from exposure to phenotype?

FAD Leenen, CP Muller, JD Turner - Clinical epigenetics, 2016 - Springer
Abstract DNA methylation, through 5-methyl-and 5-hydroxymethylcytosine (5mC and 5hmC),
is considered to be one of the principal interfaces between the genome and our …

Socioeconomic deprivation, adverse childhood experiences and medical disorders in adulthood: mechanisms and associations

G Morris, M Berk, M Maes, AF Carvalho, BK Puri - Molecular neurobiology, 2019 - Springer
Severe socioeconomic deprivation (SED) and adverse childhood experiences (ACE) are
significantly associated with the development in adulthood of (i) enhanced inflammatory …

Maternal gestational diabetes is associated with genome-wide DNA methylation variation in placenta and cord blood of exposed offspring

S Finer, C Mathews, R Lowe, M Smart… - Human molecular …, 2015 - academic.oup.com
Exposure of a developing foetus to maternal gestational diabetes (GDM) has been shown to
programme future risk of diabetes and obesity. Epigenetic variation in foetal tissue may have …

Impact of assisted reproduction, infertility, sex and paternal factors on the placental DNA methylome

S Choufani, AL Turinsky, N Melamed… - Human molecular …, 2019 - academic.oup.com
Abstract Children conceived using Assisted Reproductive Technologies (ART) have a
higher incidence of growth and birth defects, attributable in part to epigenetic perturbations …

The epigenetic control of transposable elements and imprinted genes in newborns is affected by the mode of conception: ART versus spontaneous conception without …

C Choux, C Binquet, V Carmignac, C Bruno… - Human …, 2018 - academic.oup.com
STUDY QUESTION Do assisted reproductive technologies alter DNA methylation and/or
transcription of transposable elements and imprinted genes in cord blood and placenta …

The human placental methylome

WP Robinson, EM Price - Cold Spring …, 2015 - perspectivesinmedicine.cshlp.org
This review provides an overview of the unique features of DNA methylation in the human
placenta. We discuss the importance of understanding placental development, structure …

Prenatal growth patterns and birthweight are associated with differential DNA methylation and gene expression of cardiometabolic risk genes in human placentas: a …

PY Chen, A Chu, WW Liao, L Rubbi… - Reproductive …, 2018 - journals.sagepub.com
Inherent genetic programming and environmental factors affect fetal growth in utero.
Epidemiologic data in growth-altered fetuses, either intrauterine growth restricted (IUGR) or …

Altered gene expression of H19 and IGF2 in placentas from ART pregnancies

S Sakian, K Louie, EC Wong, J Havelock, S Kashyap… - Placenta, 2015 - Elsevier
Introduction The aim of this study is to determine whether the gene expression and
associated DNA methylation regulation of H19 and IGF2 are altered in placentas conceived …

Systematic review supports the role of DNA methylation in the pathophysiology of preeclampsia: a call for analytical and methodological standardization

A Cirkovic, V Garovic, J Milin Lazovic, O Milicevic… - Biology of sex …, 2020 - Springer
Background Studies have recently examined the role of epigenetic mechanisms in
preeclampsia pathophysiology. One commonly examined epigenetic process is DNA …

Placental DNA methylation in pregnancies complicated by maternal diabetes and/or obesity: State of the art and research gaps

L Hjort, B Novakovic, S Cvitic, R Saffery, P Damm… - Epigenetics, 2022 - Taylor & Francis
Maternal diabetes and/or obesity in pregnancy are undoubtedly associated with later
disease-risk in the offspring. The placenta, interposed between the mother and the foetus, is …