Transdermal delivery systems have gained much interest in recent years owing to their
advantages compared to conventional oral and parenteral delivery systems. They are …

The delivery of drugs via transdermal routes is an attractive approach due to ease of
administration, bypassing of the first-pass metabolism, and the large skin surface area …

Transdermal drug delivery systems have become an intriguing research topic in
pharmaceutical technology area and one of the most frequently developed pharmaceutical …

Antioxidants (AOs) play a crucial role in the protection and maintenance of health and are
also integral ingredients in beauty products. Unfortunately, most of them are sensitive due to …

Though there is limited research confirming the purported topical benefits of cannabinoids, it
is certain that cutaneous biology is modulated by the human endocannabinoid system …

This is a comprehensive review on the use of phospholipid nanovesicles for
dermal/transdermal and nasal drug administration. Phospholipid-based vesicular carriers …

In this study, chitosan‐based hydrogels were produced by incorporating three drugs with a
different solubility into a polymer matrix. The lyophilized chitosan salt was prepared using an …

The hair follicle is not only a critical penetration route in percutaneous absorption but also
has been recognized to be a target for hair follicle-associated disorders, such as …

Plants constitute a rich source of diverse classes of valuable phytochemicals (eg, phenolic
acids, flavonoids, carotenoids, alkaloids) with proven biological activity (eg, antioxidant, anti …

Caffeine is a naturally occurring alkaloid found in various plants. It acts as a stimulant,
antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and even an aid in pain management, and is found in several …