The proton exchange membrane fuel cell, as a novel energy device, exhibits a wide array of
potential applications. This paper offers a comprehensive review and discussion of …

In this study, a three-dimensional multi-phase proton exchange membrane fuel cell
(PEMFC) electrochemical model coupled with a cooling channel (CC) was developed, to …

In response to the growing global demand for clean and sustainable energy solutions,
proton exchange membrane fuel cells (PEMFCs) have emerged as vital components in …

Flow field design plays a key role in enhancing the performance of proton exchange
membrane fuel cell (PEMFC). In this work, the cathode flow field is optimized to enhance the …

Direct drop contact and immersion contact liquid cooling technology have proven to be
effective in heat transfer and temperature control for lithium-ion batteries. In this study, a …

The multi-phase numerical study is performed for the large-scale proton exchange
membrane fuel cells (PEMFCs) regarding coolant flow field design. In this study, three …

Open-cathode air-cooling polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cells (PEMFCs) with the
lightweight and simple structure are widely used in state-of-the-art UAVs. In this work, a 1 kW …

The gas distribution zone (GDZ) plays a crucial role in ensuring the efficient operation of
proton exchange membrane fuel cells (PEMFCs), particularly in cells with larger active …

The proton exchange membrane fuel cell (PEMFC) system is appealing for electric vertical
takeoff and landing vehicles, but its power density needs to be improved for practical …

A hybrid high-concentrating photovoltaic system coupled with a specific gravitational heat
pipe is proposed in this study for heat transfer research both experimentally and numerically …