Hypertensive disorders of pregnancy—chronic hypertension, gestational hypertension, and
preeclampsia—are uniquely challenging as the pathology and its therapeutic management …

Importance Preeclampsia is a hypertensive disorder of pregnancy that poses serious
maternal and infant health risks. Previous systematic reviews have established benefits of …

Pre-eclampsia is a complication of pregnancy that is associated with substantial maternal
and fetal morbidity and mortality. The disease presents with new-onset hypertension and …

Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is one of the leading causes of death worldwide. Although
the incidence of CVD in women is usually lower than in men, women have a higher mortality …

Background Adequate maternal thyroid function is important for an uncomplicated
pregnancy. Although multiple observational studies have evaluated the association between …

Pre-eclampsia is characterized by new-onset hypertension and proteinuria at≥ 20 weeks of
gestation. In the absence of proteinuria, hypertension together with evidence of systemic …

Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is the leading cause of death among women in the United
States. As compared with men, women are less likely to be diagnosed appropriately, receive …

The placenta is a central structure in pregnancy and has pleiotropic functions. This organ
grows incredibly rapidly during this period, acting as a mastermind behind different fetal and …

Cardiovascular disease (CVD) has been seen as a men's disease for decades, however it is
more common in women than in men. It is generally assumed in medicine that the effects of …

Objective The population-based incidence of early-onset (< 34 weeks) and late-onset
preeclampsia (≥ 34 weeks) has not been adequately studied. We examined the gestational …