Vladimir Putin's regime in Russia has re-established borderlines between the East and the
West and sees the world in terms of conflict with the West. Political and military tools used by …

Modern military training exercises often include an information warfare component. Combat
manoeuvres and weapon tests may be combined with large-scale information operations …

Governments are rapidly advancing their strategies for influence operations conducted in
cyberspace. Global Knowledge Warfare (GKW) is the purposeful use and management of …

The collapse of the Soviet Union has been followed by a series of conflicts between the
Russian Federation and its neighbours. Although some of these conflicts have been fought …

The Russian Federation has a wide arsenal of tools at its disposal for conducting information
warfare to achieve its strategic objectives in the ongoing status conflict with the West. The …

The authors examine pro-Russian media outlets during the escalation of COVID-19
pandemics in Spring 2020 (March–May). Strategic narratives constructed and disseminated …

Poland and Russia's common history includes a number of painful historical memories that
make it challenging to build mutual trust and reconciliation, which outside observers must …

The relationship between Russia with the west can, at least, be said to be ambivalent. 2 In a
conventional sense, at least for a few years, relations are once again relatively stable. The …

The Russian Federation has developed a large number of instruments to put pressure on
the West using non-conventional means such as cyber attacks, economic tools and …

Current article is examining articles published in the pro-Russian media outlets in spring
2020 during the spread of COVID-19, which promoted Russian strategic narratives …