In the past decade, nanotechnology's rapid developments have created quite a lot of
prospects for researchers and engineers to check up on. And nanofluids are important …

Over the years, nanofluids have proved to be beneficial in various heat transfer applications,
particularly in solar energy collectors. Hybrid nanofluids have also shown promise in such …

Solar water heating (SWH) is a clean, reliable, and cost-effective method of harnessing solar
energy effectively to satisfy 50–80% of hot water needs. SWH technology is currently …

The solar water-heating (SWH) system is one of the most convenient applications of solar
energy, which is considered an available, economical, and environmentally friendly energy …

Heat pipe heat exchangers (HPHEs) are being more frequently used in energy intensive
industries as a method of low-grade waste heat recovery. Prior to the installation of a HPHE …

Thermal desalination is yet a reliable technology in the treatment of brackish water and
seawater; however, its demanding high energy requirements have lagged it compared to …

Evacuated tube solar collectors (ETSCs) have gained a significant share of the solar thermal
collector (STC) market. Compared to other collector types, ETSCs cover a relatively wide …

In this study industrial grade Multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) nanoparticles
dispersed in distilled water (DW) are investigated to evaluate its impact on the thermal …

Abstract Space heating in China relies heavily on fossil fuels that cause heavy air pollution
and greenhouse gas emissions. The clean heating policy began in 2013 to improve air …

From a sustainable development perspective, reducing hot water consumption poses the
opportunity for increasing water and energy efficiency simultaneously. Comparing with the …