Impact of El Niño–southern oscillation on European climate

S Brönnimann - Reviews of Geophysics, 2007 - Wiley Online Library
El Niño–Southern Oscillation (ENSO) is arguably the most important global climate pattern.
While the effects in the Pacific–North American sector and the tropical regions are relatively …

ENSO variability and the eastern tropical Pacific: A review

C Wang, PC Fiedler - Progress in oceanography, 2006 - Elsevier
El Niño-Southern Oscillation (ENSO) encompasses variability in both the eastern and
western tropical Pacific. During the warm phase of ENSO, the eastern tropical Pacific is …

Understanding the recent increase in multiyear La Niñas

B Wang, W Sun, C Jin, X Luo, YM Yang, T Li… - Nature Climate …, 2023 - nature.com
Five out of six La Niña events since 1998 have lasted two to three years. Why so many long-
lasting multiyear La Niña events have emerged recently and whether they will become more …

[PDF][PDF] 太平洋年代际振荡与中国气候变率的联系

朱益民, 杨修群 - 气象学报, 2003 - researchgate.net
摘要利用1951~ 1998 年的太平洋年代际振荡(PDO) 指数, 全球海洋和大气分析资料及中国降水
和气温站点观测资料, 分析了太平洋年代际振荡在海洋中的特征及其与东亚大气环流和中国气候 …

Historical change of El Niño properties sheds light on future changes of extreme El Niño

B Wang, X Luo, YM Yang, W Sun… - Proceedings of the …, 2019 - National Acad Sciences
El Niño's intensity change under anthropogenic warming is of great importance to society,
yet current climate models' projections remain largely uncertain. The current classification of …

Higher frequency of Central Pacific El Niño events in recent decades relative to past centuries

MB Freund, BJ Henley, DJ Karoly, HV McGregor… - Nature …, 2019 - nature.com
El Niño events differ substantially in their spatial pattern and intensity. Canonical Eastern
Pacific El Niño events have sea surface temperature anomalies that are strongest in the far …

[HTML][HTML] A practical guide to wavelet analysis

C Torrence, GP Compo - Bulletin of the American …, 1998 - journals.ametsoc.org
A practical step-by-step guide to wavelet analysis is given, with examples taken from time
series of the El Niño–Southern Oscillation (ENSO). The guide includes a comparison to the …

The definition of el nino

KE Trenberth - Bulletin of the American Meteorological …, 1997 - journals.ametsoc.org
A review is given of the meaning of the term “El Niño” and how it has changed in time, so
there is no universal single definition. This needs to be recognized for scientific uses, and …

Pacific–East Asian teleconnection: how does ENSO affect East Asian climate?

B Wang, R Wu, X Fu - Journal of climate, 2000 - journals.ametsoc.org
Observational evidence is presented to show a teleconnection between the central Pacific
and East Asia during the extreme phases of ENSO cycles. This Pacific–East Asian …

Interdecadal changes in the ENSO–monsoon system

C Torrence, PJ Webster - Journal of climate, 1999 - journals.ametsoc.org
Abstract The El Niño–Southern Oscillation (ENSO) and Indian monsoon are shown to have
undergone significant interdecadal changes in variance and coherency over the last 125 …