Geophysics provides a multidimensional suite of investigative methods that are transforming
our ability to see into the very fabric of the subsurface environment, and monitor the …

There have been major improvements in instrumentation, field survey design and data
inversion techniques for the geoelectrical method over the past 25 years. Multi-electrode …

Resistivity and induced polarization methods are used for a wide range of near-surface
applications, including hydrogeology, civil engineering and archaeology, as well as …

In this paper, we review the state of the art of characterizing and analyzing spatio-temporal
dynamics of soil moisture content at the field scale. We discuss measurement techniques …

Under the alternating electrical excitation, biological tissues produce a complex electrical
impedance which depends on tissue composition, structures, health status, and applied …

Inverse problems arise from the need to interpret indirect and incomplete measurements. As
an area of contemporary mathematics, the field of inverse problems is strongly driven by …

Electrical resistivity of the soil can be considered as a proxy for the spatial and temporal
variability of many other soil physical properties (ie structure, water content, or fluid …

Direct current (DC) resistivity (here referred to as resistivity) and induced polarization (IP)
methods allow, respectively, the determination of the spatial distribution of the low-frequency …

Low-frequency geoelectrical methods include mainly self-potential, resistivity, and induced
polarization techniques, which have potential in many environmental and hydrogeological …

A complete treatment of the theory and practice of groundwater engineering, The Handbook
of Groundwater Engineering, Second Edition provides a current and detailed review of how …