Atmospheric escape and the evolution of close-in exoplanets

JE Owen - Annual Review of Earth and Planetary Sciences, 2019 - annualreviews.org
Exoplanets with substantial hydrogen/helium atmospheres have been discovered in
abundance, many residing extremely close to their parent stars. The extreme irradiation …

The origin of life as a planetary phenomenon

DD Sasselov, JP Grotzinger, JD Sutherland - Science Advances, 2020 - science.org
We advocate an integrative approach between laboratory experiments in prebiotic chemistry
and geologic, geochemical, and astrophysical observations to help assemble a robust …

Refining the transit-timing and photometric analysis of TRAPPIST-1: masses, radii, densities, dynamics, and ephemerides

E Agol, C Dorn, SL Grimm, M Turbet… - The planetary …, 2021 - iopscience.iop.org
We have collected transit times for the TRAPPIST-1 system with the Spitzer Space
Telescope over four years. We add to these ground-based, HST, and K2 transit-time …

Conclusive evidence for a population of water worlds around M dwarfs remains elusive

JG Rogers, HE Schlichting… - The Astrophysical Journal …, 2023 - iopscience.iop.org
The population of small, close-in exoplanets is bifurcated into super-Earths and sub-
Neptunes. We calculate physically motivated mass–radius relations for sub-Neptunes, with …

The evaporation valley in the Kepler planets

JE Owen, Y Wu - The Astrophysical Journal, 2017 - iopscience.iop.org
A new piece of evidence supporting the photoevaporation-driven evolution model for low-
mass, close-in exoplanets was recently presented by the California–Kepler Survey. The …

Identifying exoplanets with deep learning: A five-planet resonant chain around kepler-80 and an eighth planet around kepler-90

CJ Shallue, A Vanderburg - The Astronomical Journal, 2018 - iopscience.iop.org
Abstract NASA's Kepler Space Telescope was designed to determine the frequency of Earth-
sized planets orbiting Sun-like stars, but these planets are on the very edge of the mission's …

Probabilistic forecasting of the masses and radii of other worlds

J Chen, D Kipping - The Astrophysical Journal, 2016 - iopscience.iop.org
Mass and radius are two of the most fundamental properties of an astronomical object.
Increasingly, new planet discoveries are being announced with a measurement of one of …

The occurrence of potentially habitable planets orbiting M dwarfs estimated from the full Kepler dataset and an empirical measurement of the detection sensitivity

CD Dressing, D Charbonneau - The Astrophysical Journal, 2015 - iopscience.iop.org
We present an improved estimate of the occurrence rate of small planets orbiting small stars
by searching the full four-year Kepler data set for transiting planets using our own planet …

Accurate empirical radii and masses of planets and their host stars with Gaia parallaxes

KG Stassun, KA Collins, BS Gaudi - The Astronomical Journal, 2017 - iopscience.iop.org
We present empirical measurements of the radii of 116 stars that host transiting planets.
These radii are determined using only direct observables—the bolometric flux at Earth, the …

Revisited mass-radius relations for exoplanets below 120 M⊕

JF Otegi, F Bouchy, R Helled - Astronomy & Astrophysics, 2020 - aanda.org
The masses and radii of exoplanets are fundamental quantities needed for their
characterisation. Studying the different populations of exoplanets is important for …