[HTML][HTML] Utility of CFD in the design and performance analysis of hydraulic turbines—A review

G Tiwari, J Kumar, V Prasad, VK Patel - Energy Reports, 2020 - Elsevier
Abstract Design and performance analysis of hydraulic turbines are two very crucial aspects
of any hydro power project which ensure economical and efficient functioning of these …

A review on remedial attempts to counteract the power generation compromise from draft tubes of hydropower plants

A Muhirwa, WH Cai, WT Su, Q Liu, M Binama, B Li… - Renewable Energy, 2020 - Elsevier
Hydropower plants provide an asset over other renewables of production flexibility. Away
from the turbine design point; detrimental off-load instabilities may compromise the power …

Investigation of cavitating vortex rope instabilities and its suppression inside a Francis turbine model with Thoma number variation

MA Shahzer, Y Cho, MM Shamsuddeen, JH Kim - Physics of Fluids, 2023 - pubs.aip.org
Cavitating vortex rope at part load (PL) condition at lower values of the Thoma number (r)
induces severe pressure fluctuation and efficiency reduction in a Francis turbine, which …

Numerical investigations of the energy performance and pressure fluctuations for a waterjet pump in a non-uniform inflow

X Luo, W Ye, R Huang, Y Wang, T Du, C Huang - Renewable energy, 2020 - Elsevier
As a way of exploitation and utilization of ocean energy, the waterjet pump is used in a wide
range of high-speed marine vessels over 30 knot. This paper aims to investigate the …

Investigation of rotating vortex rope formation during load variation in a Francis turbine draft tube

N Sotoudeh, R Maddahian, MJ Cervantes - Renewable energy, 2020 - Elsevier
Abstract Rotating Vortex Rope (RVR) has been a matter of focus for years due to the major
effects on hydraulic turbine's efficiency. The exact procedure of RVR formation is still vague …

Effect of modified draft tube with inclined conical diffuser on flow instabilities in Francis turbine

X Zhou, C Shi, K Miyagawa, H Wu - Renewable Energy, 2021 - Elsevier
When a Francis turbine operates over an extended range of regimes far from the best
efficiency point, the formation of a helical precessing vortex rope can lead to reduced …

Suppression of vortex rope formation and pressure fluctuation using anti-swirl fins in a Francis turbine model at part load condition with cavitation inception point

MA Shahzer, SJ Kim, Y Cho, JH Kim - Physics of Fluids, 2022 - pubs.aip.org
Vortex rope formation at part load (PL) with cavitation inception causes pressure fluctuations
inside the draft tube (DT) of a Francis turbine which may fail the turbine due to resonance …

Effect of tip clearance on cavitating flow of a hydraulic axial turbine applied in turbopump

LHL Whitacker, JT Tomita, C Bringhenti - International Journal of …, 2022 - Elsevier
Abstract The requirements of Liquid Propellant Rocket Engine (LPRE) are high for thrust,
specific impulse, and flow rate; thus, its components also have strict requirements. For the …

Energy loss evaluation in a Francis turbine under overall operating conditions using entropy production method

ZF Yu, WQ Wang, Y Yan, XS Liu - Renewable Energy, 2021 - Elsevier
The flow losses owing to friction and unstable flow patterns in Francis turbines will cause a
drop in their efficiency. The traditional approach to evaluating the hydraulic losses of Francis …

Prediction on the pressure pulsation induced by the free surface vortex based on experimental investigation and Biot-Savart Law

X Song, L Chao, Z Wang - Ocean Engineering, 2022 - Elsevier
Free surface vortex (FSV) is a negative phenomenon in pump stations and hydropower
stations. The purpose of this paper is to investigate the pressure pulsation induced by FSV …