The COVID-19 pandemic has prompted strategies for mitigating its transmission across
various disciplines and raised questions regarding the impact of urban density on spread …

Due to the global urbanization, the stock of older communities has been increasing
drastically over time and living conditions have continued to deteriorate. Specifically, narrow …

The spread of the COVID-19 had profoundly affected the development of the air
transportation. In order to determine the changes in air transportation volume associated …

Objectives SARS-CoV-2 infections were unequally distributed during the pandemic, with
those in disadvantaged socioeconomic positions being at higher risk. Little is known about …

Background The objective was to analyse the risk of partial school closure by economic
level in Barcelona city. Methods In this ecological study, the risk of partial school closure for …

This ecological study assesses the association between the incidence rate of COVID-19
confirmed cases and socioeconomic deprivation in the Catalan small areas for the first six …

The emergence and enduring diffusion of COVID-19 has had a dramatic impact on cities
worldwide. The scientific aim of this study was to introduce geospatial thinking to research …

This study aimed to clarify the relationship between teleworkers' attributes and their
preferences for their residential environments during the COVID-19 pandemic in Japan. We …

The COVID-19 pandemic has highlighted the disparities in access to water, sanitation, and
hygiene (WASH) resources and health among various populations and regions, with sub …

This study analyzed urban characteristics related to the spread of COVID-19 to identify
urban characteristics that affect the spread of infectious disease. Through the analysis of …