An overview of sphingolipid metabolism: from synthesis to breakdown

CR Gault, LM Obeid, YA Hannun - Sphingolipids as signaling and …, 2010 - Springer
S phingolipids constitute a class of lipids defined by their eighteen carbon amino-alcohol
backbones which are synthesized in the ER from nonsphingolipid precursors. Modification …

Role of ceramide/sphingomyelin (SM) balance regulated through “SM cycle” in cancer

M Taniguchi, T Okazaki - Cellular signalling, 2021 - Elsevier
Sphingomyelin synthase (SMS), which comprises of two isozymes, SMS1 and SMS2, is the
only enzyme that generates sphingomyelin (SM) by transferring phosphocholine of …

Genome-wide methylation analysis and epigenetic unmasking identify tumor suppressor genes in hepatocellular carcinoma

K Revill, T Wang, A Lachenmayer, K Kojima… - Gastroenterology, 2013 - Elsevier
Background & Aims Epigenetic silencing of tumor suppressor genes contributes to the
pathogenesis of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). To identify clinically relevant tumor …

Sphingolipid metabolism and neutral sphingomyelinases

MV Airola, YA Hannun - Sphingolipids: Basic science and drug …, 2013 - Springer
Sphingolipids are an important class of lipid molecules that play fundamental roles in our
cells and body. Beyond a structural role, it is now clearly established that sphingolipids …

Regulation of sphingomyelin metabolism

K Bienias, A Fiedorowicz, A Sadowska… - Pharmacological …, 2016 - Elsevier
Sphingolipids (SFs) represent a large class of lipids playing diverse functions in a vast
number of physiological and pathological processes. Sphingomyelin (SM) is the most …

Ceramide and apoptosis: exploring the enigmatic connections between sphingolipid metabolism and programmed cell death

TD Mullen, LM Obeid - Anti-Cancer Agents in Medicinal …, 2012 - ingentaconnect.com
Programmed cell death, or apoptosis, is a complex process whereby eukaryotic cells react to
physiologic or pathophysiologic stimuli by undergoing genetically programmed suicide …

[HTML][HTML] Sphingomyelin metabolism at the plasma membrane: implications for bioactive sphingolipids

D Milhas, CJ Clarke, YA Hannun - FEBS letters, 2010 - Elsevier
The plasma membrane (PM) is a major resource for production of bioactive lipids and
contains a large proportion of the cellular sphingomyelin (SM) content. Consequently, the …

[HTML][HTML] Physiological functions and therapeutic applications of neutral sphingomyelinase and acid sphingomyelinase

H Xiang, S Jin, F Tan, Y Xu, Y Lu, T Wu - Biomedicine & Pharmacotherapy, 2021 - Elsevier
Sphingomyelin (SM) can be converted into ceramide (Cer) by neutral sphingomyelinase
(NSM) and acid sphingomyelinase (ASM). Cer is a second messenger of lipids and can …

Mammalian neutral sphingomyelinases: regulation and roles in cell signaling responses

BX Wu, CJ Clarke, YA Hannun - Neuromolecular medicine, 2010 - Springer
Ceramide, a bioactive lipid, has been extensively studied and identified as an essential
bioactive molecule in mediating cellular signaling pathways. Sphingomyelinase …

Inhibitors of the sphingomyelin cycle: Sphingomyelin synthases and sphingomyelinases

M Adada, C Luberto, D Canals - Chemistry and physics of lipids, 2016 - Elsevier
Sphingolipids are a class of bioactive lipids, which are key modulators of an increasing
number of physiologic and pathophysiologic processes that include cell cycle, apoptosis …