Simple Summary Next-generation sequencing (NGS) is a powerful tool used in genomics
research. NGS can sequence millions of DNA fragments at once, providing detailed …

RNAs are commonly categorized as being either protein-coding mRNAs or noncoding
RNAs. However, an increasing number of transcripts, in organisms ranging from bacteria to …

Throughout evolution, plants have developed strategies to confront and alleviate the
detrimental impacts of abiotic stresses on their growth and development. The combat …

Biotic stress tolerance in plants is complex as it relies solely on specific innate immune
responses from different plant species combating diverse pathogens. Each component of …

The 20 to 24 nucleotide microRNAs (miRNAs) and their target transcription factors (TF) have
emerged as key regulators of diverse processes in plants, including organ development and …

Non-coding RNAs have long been recognized for their regulatory roles in various cellular
processes, including cancer development and progression. Recent advancements have …

MicroRNA-encoded peptides (miPEPs) activate their cognate miRNAs and regulate the
growth and development of plants. They can also be chemically synthesized and applied as …

Short open reading frames (sORFs) are frequently overlooked because of their historical
classification as non-coding elements or dismissed as “transcriptional noise”. However …

MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are small regulatory RNAs that are expressed in a tissue-specific
manner during the development of plants and animals. The genes of miRNAs have been …

Establishing plant regeneration systems and efficient genetic transformation techniques
plays a crucial role in plant functional genomics research and the development of new crop …