A review of CRISPR associated genome engineering: application, advances and future prospects of genome targeting tool for crop improvement

S Afzal, P Sirohi, NK Singh - Biotechnology letters, 2020 - Springer
The Cas9 nuclease initiates double-stranded breaks at the target position in DNA, which are
repaired by the intracellular restoration pathways to eliminate or insert pieces of DNA …

How rice adapts to high temperatures

H Ren, J Bao, Z Gao, D Sun, S Zheng… - Frontiers in plant …, 2023 - frontiersin.org
High-temperature stress affects crop yields worldwide. Identifying thermotolerant crop
varieties and understanding the basis for this thermotolerance would have important …

Modulation of cellular redox status and antioxidant defense system after synergistic application of zinc oxide nanoparticles and salicylic acid in rice (Oryza sativa) plant …

M Faizan, S Sehar, VD Rajput, A Faraz, S Afzal… - Plants, 2021 - mdpi.com
The objective of this research was to determine the effect of zinc oxide nanoparticles
(ZnONPs) and/or salicylic acid (SA) under arsenic (As) stress on rice (Oryza sativa). ZnONPs …

Nanopriming with phytosynthesized zinc oxide nanoparticles for promoting germination and starch metabolism in rice seeds

D Sharma, S Afzal, NK Singh - Journal of Biotechnology, 2021 - Elsevier
The application of zinc oxide nanoparticles (ZnO NPs) in agricultural field is emerging and
relatively new. In this work, a simple, cost-efficient, non-toxic and eco-friendly method for the …

Eco-friendly synthesis of phytochemical-capped iron oxide nanoparticles as nano-priming agent for boosting seed germination in rice (Oryza sativa L.)

S Afzal, D Sharma, NK Singh - Environmental Science and Pollution …, 2021 - Springer
Recently the applications of engineered nanoparticles in the agricultural sector is increased
as nano-pesticides, nano-fertilizers, nanocarrier for macro-or micronutrients, nano-sensors …

Role of soluble sugars in metabolism and sensing under abiotic stress

S Afzal, N Chaudhary, NK Singh - Plant growth regulators: signalling under …, 2021 - Springer
Soluble sugars are metabolic substrates that play a fundamental role in controlling several
processes in diverse plant developmental phases. Sugars such as glucose, sucrose and …

Applications of copper and silver nanoparticles on wheat plants to induce drought tolerance and increase yield

F Ahmed, B Javed, A Razzaq… - IET …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
Drought adversely affects the yield, quality and nutritional value of the crop plants.
Additionally, it causes unrest in society and economic loss to the farmers and governments …

Effect of zinc and iron oxide nanoparticles on plant physiology, seed quality and microbial community structure in a rice-soil-microbial ecosystem

S Afzal, NK Singh - Environmental Pollution, 2022 - Elsevier
In this study, we assessed the impact of zinc oxide (ZnO) and iron oxide (FeO)(< 36 nm)
nanoparticles (NPs) as well as their sulphate salt (bulk) counterpart (0, 25, 100 mg/kg) on …

Impact of Zinc Oxide and Iron Oxide Nanoparticles on Uptake, Translocation, and Physiological Effects in Oryza sativa L.

S Afzal, T Aftab, NK Singh - Journal of Plant Growth Regulation, 2022 - Springer
Sustainable use of nanoparticles (NPs) in agricultural sector requires knowledge of
probable harmful impacts of NPs and the crop's life cycle. Delivery pathways of NPs play an …

Effect of gamma irradiation on growth, proline content, bioactive compound changes, and biological activity of 5 popular Thai rice cultivars

K Archanachai, S Teepoo, S Sansenya - Journal of bioscience and …, 2021 - Elsevier
Gamma irradiation is the technique used to induce plant mutation and it has affected both
the physiological and biochemical compounds of the plant. Some new rice lines are also …