New horizons of synthetic lethality in cancer: current development and future perspectives

V Previtali, G Bagnolini, A Ciamarone… - Journal of Medicinal …, 2024 - ACS Publications
In recent years, synthetic lethality has been recognized as a solid paradigm for anticancer
therapies. The discovery of a growing number of synthetic lethal targets has led to a …

Integrative genomic tests in clinical oncology

E Imyanitov, A Sokolenko - International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 2022 - mdpi.com
Many clinical decisions in oncology practice rely on the presence or absence of an alteration
in a single genetic locus, be it a pathogenic variant in a hereditary cancer gene or activating …

Homologous Recombination Deficiency Scar: Mutations and Beyond—Implications for Precision Oncology

AMA van der Wiel, L Schuitmaker, Y Cong, J Theys… - Cancers, 2022 - mdpi.com
Simple Summary A characteristic across several cancer types is a homologous
recombination deficiency (HRD). HRD is associated with a better response to several …

[HTML][HTML] Current HRD assays in ovarian cancer: Differences, pitfalls, limitations, and novel approaches

F Guffanti, I Mengoli, G Damia - Frontiers in Oncology, 2024 - pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Ovarian carcinoma (OC) still represents an insidious and fatal malignancy, and few
significant results have been obtained in the last two decades to improve patient survival …

Fighting resistance: post-PARP inhibitor treatment strategies in ovarian cancer

AC Veneziani, C Scott, MJ Wakefield… - Therapeutic …, 2023 - journals.sagepub.com
Poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase inhibitors (PARPis) represent a therapeutic milestone in the
management of epithelial ovarian cancer. The concept of 'synthetic lethality'is exploited by …

Long-term outcomes of young, node-negative, chemotherapy-naïve, triple-negative breast cancer patients according to BRCA1 status

Y Wang, GMHE Dackus, EH Rosenberg, S Cornelissen… - BMC medicine, 2024 - Springer
Background Due to the abundant usage of chemotherapy in young triple-negative breast
cancer (TNBC) patients, the unbiased prognostic value of BRCA1-related biomarkers in this …

Olaparib Addition to Maintenance Bevacizumab Therapy in Ovarian Carcinoma With BRCA-Like Genomic Aberrations

PC Schouten, S Schmidt, K Becker, H Thiele… - JAMA Network …, 2024 - jamanetwork.com
Importance Testing for homologous recombination deficiency is required for the optimal
treatment of high-grade epithelial ovarian cancer. The search for accurate biomarkers is …

Finding Significance: New Perspectives in Variant Classification of the RAD51 Regulators, BRCA2 and Beyond

HL Rein, KA Bernstein - DNA repair, 2023 - Elsevier
For many individuals harboring a variant of uncertain functional significance (VUS) in a
homologous recombination (HR) gene, their risk of developing breast and ovarian cancer is …

Performance of a RAD51-based functional HRD test on paraffin-embedded breast cancer tissue

LM van Wijk, S Vermeulen, NT Ter Haar… - Breast Cancer Research …, 2023 - Springer
Purpose BRCA-deficient breast cancers (BC) are highly sensitive to platinum-based
chemotherapy and PARP inhibitors due to their deficiency in the homologous recombination …

Combining Homologous Recombination-Deficient Testing and Functional RAD51 Analysis Enhances the Prediction of Poly (ADP-Ribose) Polymerase Inhibitor …

LM Korsholm, M Kjeldsen, L Perino, L Mariani… - JCO Precision …, 2024 - ascopubs.org
PURPOSE To meet the urgent need for accessible homologous recombination-deficient
(HRD) test options, we validated a laboratory-developed test (LDT) and a functional RAD51 …