Quiescent and active galactic nuclei as factories of merging compact objects in the era of gravitational wave astronomy

M Arca Sedda, S Naoz, B Kocsis - Universe, 2023 - mdpi.com
Galactic nuclei harbouring a central supermassive black hole (SMBH), possibly surrounded
by a dense nuclear cluster (NC), represent extreme environments that house a complex …

Blazars at Very High Energies: Emission Modelling

H Sol, A Zech - Galaxies, 2022 - mdpi.com
Blazars are very broadband cosmic sources with spectra spanning over twenty orders of
magnitude in frequency, down to the 100 MHz regime in the radio range, up to VHE at …

A Light in the Dark: Searching for Electromagnetic Counterparts to Black Hole–Black Hole Mergers in LIGO/Virgo O3 with the Zwicky Transient Facility

MJ Graham, B McKernan, KES Ford… - The Astrophysical …, 2023 - iopscience.iop.org
The accretion disks of active galactic nuclei (AGNs) are promising locations for the merger of
compact objects detected by gravitational wave (GW) observatories. Embedded within a …

Gas dynamical friction as a binary formation mechanism in AGN discs

S DeLaurentiis, M Epstein-Martin… - Monthly Notices of the …, 2023 - academic.oup.com
In this paper, we study how gaseous dynamical friction (DF) affects the motion of fly-by
stellar-mass black holes (sBHs) embedded in active galactic nucleus (AGN) discs. We …

Observing GW190521-like binary black holes and their environment with LISA

L Sberna, S Babak, S Marsat, A Caputo, G Cusin… - Physical Review D, 2022 - APS
Binaries of relatively massive black holes like GW190521 have been proposed to form in
dense gas environments, such as the disks of active galactic nuclei (AGNs), and they might …

Binary black hole merger rates in AGN discs versus nuclear star clusters: loud beats quiet

KES Ford, B McKernan - Monthly Notices of the Royal …, 2022 - academic.oup.com
Galactic nuclei are promising sites for stellar origin black hole (BH) mergers, as part of
merger hierarchies in deep potential wells. We show that binary black hole (BBH) merger …

Observable signature of merging stellar-mass black holes in active galactic nuclei

H Tagawa, SS Kimura, Z Haiman… - The Astrophysical …, 2023 - iopscience.iop.org
The origin of stellar-mass black hole mergers discovered through gravitational waves is
being widely debated. Mergers in the disks of active galactic nuclei (AGNs) represent a …

Stellar/BH population in AGN discs: direct binary formation from capture objects in nuclei clusters

Y Wang, Z Zhu, DNC Lin - Monthly Notices of the Royal …, 2024 - academic.oup.com
The active galactic nucleus (AGN) disc has been proposed as a potential channel for the
merger of binary black holes. The population of massive stars and black holes in AGN discs …

Long-term Evolution of Tightly Packed Stellar Black Holes in AGN Disks: Formation of Merging Black Hole Binaries via Close Encounters

J Li, D Lai, L Rodet - The Astrophysical Journal, 2022 - iopscience.iop.org
We study the long-term evolution of two or more stellar black holes (BHs) on initially
separated but unstable circular orbits around a supermassive BH (SMBH). Such a close …

Dynamical Friction Models for Black Hole Binary Formation in Active Galactic Nucleus Disks

K Qian, J Li, D Lai - The Astrophysical Journal, 2024 - iopscience.iop.org
Stellar-mass black holes (sBHs) embedded in gaseous disks of active galactic nuclei (AGN)
can be important sources of detectable gravitational radiation for LIGO/Virgo when they form …