The versatility of membranes is limited by the narrow range of material chemistries on the
market, which cannot address many relevant separations. Expanding their use requires new …

Commercial membranes today are manufactured from a handful of membrane materials.
While these systems are well-optimized, their capabilities remain constrained by limited …

The overall cost, expressed as the present value (PV), of the construction and operation of
low-pressure membrane filtration of inland water for potable water supply has been …

This work describes a new approach for synthesizing extremely fouling-resistant, zwitterionic
membranes with controlled, tunable pore sizes that extend from ion separations (< 1 nm) to …

Self-assembly is a spontaneous and scalable manufacturing method to create much-needed
fouling resistant membranes with narrow pore size distributions. However, there is a limited …

Five journeys from nanotechnology research to successful products in the water industry | Nature
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