Extracellular vesicles (EVs) are a collective term for nanoscale or microscale vesicles
secreted by cells that play important biological roles. Mesenchymal stem cells are a class of …

Background Polymeric drug delivery systems have been achieved great development in the
last two decades. Polymeric drug delivery has defined as a formulation or a device that …

The utilization of bio-based materials to develop sustainable products is an emerging area
of research. Renewable biomass-derived monomers have gained prominence in recent …

Hydrogel‐based drug delivery systems (DDSs) can leverage therapeutically beneficial
outcomes in cancer therapy. In this domain, polyethylene glycol (PEG) has become …

Nature-derived or biologically encouraged hydrogels have attracted considerable interest in
numerous biomedical applications owing to their multidimensional utility and effectiveness …

Hyaluronic acid (HA) is not only a natural anionic polysaccharide with excellent
biocompatibility, biodegradability, and moisturizing effect, but also an essential factor that …

Polylactic acid (PLA) is a biodegradable polyester polymer that is produced from renewable
resources, such as corn or other carbohydrate sources. However, its poor toughness limits …

Cartilage regeneration and repair remain a clinical challenge due to the limited capability of
cartilage to self-regenerate. Worldwide, the costs associated with cartilage regeneration per …

Hydrogels are attractive materials for the controlled release of therapeutics because of their
capacity to embed biologically active agents in their water-swollen network. Recent …

Hydrogels are a series of soft and wet materials with three dimensions of crosslinked
networks. Hydrogels have attracted great attention due to their diverse functional properties …