External human–machine interfaces for automated vehicles in shared spaces: A review of the human–computer interaction literature

S Brill, W Payre, A Debnath, B Horan, S Birrell - Sensors, 2023 - mdpi.com
Given the rise of automated vehicles from an engineering and technical perspective, there
has been increased research interest concerning the Human and Computer Interactions …

Pedestrians' Interaction with eHMI-equipped Autonomous Vehicles: A Bibliometric Analysis and Systematic Review

SS Man, C Huang, Q Ye, F Chang… - Accident Analysis & …, 2025 - Elsevier
Autonomous vehicles (AVs) should prioritise pedestrian safety in a traffic accident. External
human–machine interfaces (eHMIs), which enhance communication through visual and …

Interaction effects of pedestrian behavior, smartphone distraction and external communication of automated vehicles on crossing and gaze behavior

M Lanzer, I Koniakowsky, M Colley… - Proceedings of the 2023 …, 2023 - dl.acm.org
External communication of automated vehicles is proposed to replace driver-pedestrian
communication in ambiguous crossing situations. So far, research has focused on simpler …

Principles for External Human–Machine Interfaces

M Wilbrink, S Cieler, SL Weiß, M Beggiato, P Joisten… - Information, 2023 - mdpi.com
Automated vehicles will soon be integrated into our current traffic system. This development
will lead to a novel mixed-traffic environment where connected and automated vehicles …

Only Trust a Hidden Wizard: Investigating the Effects of Wizard Visibility in Automotive Wizard of Oz Studies

HC Kotsios, PMMP Asteriou… - Proceedings of the 16th …, 2024 - dl.acm.org
The Wizard-of-Oz method has been widely used recently as it allows mimicking automated
vehicles with relatively few resources. In some studies, it is challenging to ensure that the …

Using a Configurational Approach to Examine the Impacts of Vehicle Appearance Perception on Pedestrian Acceptance of the External Human-Machine Interfaces on …

Z Zhou, Y Fan, W Li, H Jiang, W You… - International Journal of …, 2024 - Taylor & Francis
The interaction between autonomous vehicles (AVs) and pedestrians has gained significant
attention, leading to the exploration of external human-machine interfaces (eHMIs) equipped …

To Share or Not to Share—Expected Transportation Mode Changes Given Different Types of Fully Automated Vehicles

L Heubeck, F Hartwich, F Bocklisch - Sustainability, 2023 - mdpi.com
When it comes to climate change, automated vehicles (AV) are often presented as a key
factor to reducing emissions related with the transport sector. While studies promise …

[PDF][PDF] Under the Moonlight: The Effect of Vehicle Kinematics and eHMI on Older Pedestrians' Crossing Behaviour

YM Lee, R Madigan, Y Wang, H Qin… - PsyArXiv preprint osf. io …, 2024 - files.osf.io
With higher levels of Automated Vehicles (AVs) entering the traffic system in the future, it is
important to investigate pedestrians' crossing behaviour and experience while interacting …

Trust Transfer in Autonomous Vehicles: The Role of Warm Brand Image Amid Automation Failure

S Qin, C Li, Y Qi - International Conference on Human-Computer …, 2024 - Springer
As automated driving technology becomes an integral part of daily life, the significance of
consumer trust in autonomous systems grows. While existing research has explored human …

Building Pedestrians' Trust and Awareness while Interacting with Automated Vehicles: A Solution through e-HMI Designs

D Ammar - 2024 - deepblue.lib.umich.edu
The introduction of high-level automated vehicles (AVs) into the current transportation
system is expected to enhance road safety, including that of vulnerable road users (VRUs) …