Marine oxygenation, lithistid sponges, and the early history of Paleozoic skeletal reefs

JH Lee, R Riding - Earth-Science Reviews, 2018 - Elsevier
Microbial carbonates were major components of early Paleozoic reefs until coral-
stromatoporoid-bryozoan reefs appeared in the mid-Ordovician. Microbial reefs were …

The Ediacaran–Cambrian boundary: evaluating stratigraphic completeness and the Great Unconformity

S Shahkarami, LA Buatois, MG Mángano… - Precambrian …, 2020 - Elsevier
Abstract The Ediacaran–Cambrian transition was a time of marked biological and
sedimentary changes, representing a significant evolutionary breakthrough in Earth's …

Early evolution of colonial animals (Ediacaran evolutionary radiation–Cambrian evolutionary radiation–Great Ordovician Biodiversification interval)

E Landing, JB Antcliffe, G Geyer, A Kouchinsky… - Earth-Science …, 2018 - Elsevier
Re-evaluation of eumetazoan modular coloniality gives a new perspective to Ediacaran–
Ordovician animal diversification. Highly integrated eumetazoan colonies (porpitids …

Cloudina-Corumbella-Namacalathus association from the Itapucumi Group, Paraguay: increasing ecosystem complexity and tiering at the end of the Ediacaran

LV Warren, F Quaglio, MG Simões, C Gaucher… - Precambrian …, 2017 - Elsevier
Abstract The intriguing Ediacaran fossil Namacalathus is described from limestones of the
Tagatiya Guazú Formation, Itapucumi Group, Paraguay. This is the fifth occurrence of the …

Constraints on the late Ediacaran sulfur cycle from carbonate associated sulfate

R Tostevin, T He, AV Turchyn, RA Wood, AM Penny… - Precambrian …, 2017 - Elsevier
We report new sulfur isotope compositions (δ 34 S) in carbonate associated sulfate (CAS)
and pyrite from the lower Nama Group, Namibia (∼ 550 to< 547 Ma), and use these data to …

Taxonomic revision of Ediacaran tubular fossils: Cloudina, Sinotubulites and Conotubus

B Yang, LV Warren, M Steiner, EF Smith… - Journal of …, 2022 - cambridge.org
The Ediacaran tubular fossils Cloudina, Sinotubulites, and Conotubus are taxonomically
revised with type materials. It is proposed that Aulophycus lucianoi Beurlen and Sommer …

Sedimentary facies, fossil distribution and depositional setting of the late Ediacaran Tamengo Formation (Brazil)

KB Amorim, JWL Afonso, JM Leme, CQC Diniz… - …, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
Mixed carbonate–siliciclastic deposits of the Tamengo Formation (terminal Ediacaran),
record the rise of calcifying metazoans and the origin of exoskeletons in animals. To explore …

Substrate growth dynamics and biomineralization of an Ediacaran encrusting poriferan

R Wood, A Penny - Proceedings of the Royal Society B …, 2018 - royalsocietypublishing.org
The ability to encrust in order to secure and maintain growth on a substrate is a key
competitive innovation in benthic metazoans. Here we describe the substrate growth …

Depauperate skeletonized reef-dwelling fauna of the early Cambrian: insights from archaeocyathan reef ecosystems of western Mongolia

DR Cordie, SQ Dornbos, PJ Marenco, T Oji… - Palaeogeography …, 2019 - Elsevier
Reef-dwelling organisms in the early Cambrian include typical members of the Cambrian
Fauna such as trilobites, chancelloriids, and hyoliths. However, in comparison to later …

Transient shallow-ocean oxidation associated with the late Ediacaran Nama skeletal fauna: evidence from iodine contents of the Lower Nama Group, southern …

CI Uahengo, X Shi, G Jiang, A Vatuva - Precambrian Research, 2020 - Elsevier
The terminal Ediacaran interval from~ 550 Ma to 541 Ma witnessed the first appearance of
skeletal metazoans and complex ecosystems in Earth history. This biotic innovation event is …