A review framework of how earthquakes trigger volcanic eruptions
It is generally accepted that tectonic earthquakes may trigger volcanic activity, although the
underlying mechanisms are poorly constrained. Here, we review current knowledge, and …
underlying mechanisms are poorly constrained. Here, we review current knowledge, and …
The fluid mechanics inside a volcano
HM Gonnermann, M Manga - Annu. Rev. Fluid Mech., 2007 - annualreviews.org
The style and evolution of volcanic eruptions are dictated by the fluid mechanics governing
magma ascent. Decompression during ascent causes dissolved volatile species, such as …
magma ascent. Decompression during ascent causes dissolved volatile species, such as …
Trace elements in magnetite from massive iron oxide-apatite deposits indicate a combined formation by igneous and magmatic-hydrothermal processes
Iron oxide-apatite (IOA) deposits are an important source of iron and other elements (eg,
REE, P, U, Ag and Co) vital to modern society. However, their formation, including the …
REE, P, U, Ag and Co) vital to modern society. However, their formation, including the …
Pyroclastic density currents and the sedimentation of ignimbrites
MJ Branney, BP Kokelaar - 2002 - books.google.com
Ignimbrites are vast, landscape-modifying deposits composed mainly of pumice fragments
and ash. They derive from the most. hazardous types of explosive volcanic eruptions and …
and ash. They derive from the most. hazardous types of explosive volcanic eruptions and …
Giant Kiruna-type deposits form by efficient flotation of magmatic magnetite suspensions
Kiruna-type iron oxide–apatite (IOA) deposits are an important source of Fe ore, and two
radically different processes are being actively investigated for their origin. One hypothesis …
radically different processes are being actively investigated for their origin. One hypothesis …
How volcanoes work: A 25 year perspective
KV Cashman, RSJ Sparks - Bulletin, 2013 - pubs.geoscienceworld.org
Over the past 25 years, our understanding of the physical processes that drive volcanic
eruptions has increased enormously thanks to major advances in computational and …
eruptions has increased enormously thanks to major advances in computational and …
Formation of iron oxide–apatite deposits
Renewed economic interest in iron oxide–apatite (IOA) deposits—containing tens to
hundreds of millions of tonnes of Fe and substantial amounts of rare earth elements, P, Co …
hundreds of millions of tonnes of Fe and substantial amounts of rare earth elements, P, Co …
The 15 June 1991 Eruption of Mount Pinatubo. I. Phase Equilibria and Pre-eruption P–T–fO2–fH2O Conditions of the Dacite Magma
B Scaillet, BW Evans - Journal of Petrology, 1999 - academic.oup.com
Crystallization experiments were carried out on a representative sample of the crystal-rich
dacite ejected during the 15 June 1991 eruption of Mt Pinatubo, to define the pre-eruption …
dacite ejected during the 15 June 1991 eruption of Mt Pinatubo, to define the pre-eruption …
Seismic triggering of eruptions in the far field: Volcanoes and geysers
Abstract Approximately 0.4% of explosive volcanic eruptions occur within a few days of
large, distant earthquakes. This many “triggered” eruptions is much greater than expected by …
large, distant earthquakes. This many “triggered” eruptions is much greater than expected by …
[图书][B] Quantitative textural measurements in igneous and metamorphic petrology
MD Higgins - 2006 - books.google.com
Processes involved in the development of igneous and metamorphic rocks involve some
combination of crystal growth, solution, movement and deformation, which is expressed as …
combination of crystal growth, solution, movement and deformation, which is expressed as …