Foot-and-mouth disease is endemic in livestock in large parts of Africa and Asia, where it is
an important driver of food insecurity and a major obstacle to agricultural development and …

The foot-and-mouth disease virus is a highly contagious and economically devastating virus
of cloven-hooved animals, including cattle, buffalo, sheep, and goats, causing reduced …

There are seven viral serotypes of foot-and-mouth disease virus (FMDV): A, O, C, Asia 1,
and Southern African Territories 1, 2, and 3 (SAT 1–3). Unlike serotype O FMDV vaccine …

Foot‐and‐mouth disease (FMD) in cloven‐hoofed animals is considered an economically
devastating disease in endemic countries like Bangladesh, where the livestock sector …

Monoclonal antibodies targeting the Spike protein of SARS-CoV-2 are effective against
COVID-19 and might mitigate future pandemics. However, their efficacy is challenged by the …

In this study we describe the adaptive changes fixed on the capsid of several foot-and-mouth
disease virus serotype A strains during propagation in cell monolayers. Viruses passaged …

In order to develop a safe and effective broad-spectrum vaccine for foot-and-mouth disease
(FMDV), here, we developed a recombinant FMD multiple-epitope trivalent vaccine based …

Field outbreak strains of foot-and-mouth disease virus (FMDV) infect host cells through
certain Arg-Gly-Asp (RGD) dependent integrin family of cellular receptors. In contrast, FMDV …

Abstract Three decades-long (1977–2013) evolutionary trend of the capsid coding (P1)
region of foot-and-mouth disease virus (FMDV) serotype A isolated in India was analysed …

The foot-and-mouth disease virus (FMDV) causes a highly infectious disease of all cloven-
footed animals. The RNA genome of the virus continuously evolves, leading to the …