Synthesis of sodium alginate/polyvinyl alcohol/polyethylene glycol semi-interpenetrating hydrogel as a draw agent for forward osmosis desalination

TMM Zewail, MA Saad, SM AbdelRazik, BM Eldakiky… - BMC chemistry, 2024 - Springer
Typically, hydrogels are described as three-dimensional networks of hydrophilic polymers
that are able to capture a certain mass of water within their structure. Recently, hydrogels …

[PDF][PDF] Synthesis and characterization of an innovative poly vinyl alcohol/sodium alginate bioartificial hydrogel for forward-osmosis desalination

MA Saad, ER Sadik, BM Eldakiky, HMA Moustafa… - 2023 - academia.edu
Hydrogels are three-dimensional network of polymeric materials that can hold large amount
of water due to their hydrophilic structure. Hydrogels have received considerable attention …