Reactive oxygen species (ROS) and reactive nitrogen species (RNS) play a pivotal role in
the dynamic cell signaling systems in plants, even under biotic and abiotic stress conditions …

Nitric oxide (NO), a colorless gaseous molecule, is a lipophilic free radical that easily
diffuses through the plasma membrane. These characteristics make NO an ideal autocrine …

For the past 300 years, hydrogen sulfide (H2S) has been considered a toxic gas. Nowadays,
it has been found to be a novel signaling molecule in plants involved in the regulation of …

The cultivation of rice is widespread worldwide, but its growth and productivity are hampered
by heavy metals stress. However, sodium nitroprusside (SNP), a nitric oxide donor, has …

Simple Summary Nitric oxide (NO) is a key molecule that has an important role in the plant
life cycle. It mediates a range of physiological processes and responses to stresses (eg …

Low temperature (cold) stress is one of the major abiotic stress conditions affecting crop
productivity worldwide. Nitric oxide (NO) is a dynamic signaling molecule that interacts with …

Reactive oxygen species (ROS) and reactive nitrogen species (RNS) play a pivotal role in
the dynamic cell signaling systems in plants, even under biotic and abiotic stress conditions …

The components and structure of cell wall are closely correlated with aluminum (Al) toxicity
and tolerance for plants. However, the cell wall assembly and function construction in …

In the crowded and confined space of a cell, numerous proteins work collaboratively in
various subsystems, such as metabolic pathways, organelle compartments, and complexes …

In plants, nitric oxide (NO) has become a versatile signaling molecule essential for
mediating a wide range of physiological processes under various biotic and abiotic stress …