[HTML][HTML] Glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-1)

TD Müller, B Finan, SR Bloom, D D'Alessio… - Molecular …, 2019 - Elsevier
Background The glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) is a multifaceted hormone with broad
pharmacological potential. Among the numerous metabolic effects of GLP-1 are the glucose …

Revisiting the complexity of GLP-1 action from sites of synthesis to receptor activation

BA McLean, CK Wong, JE Campbell… - Endocrine …, 2021 - academic.oup.com
Abstract Glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) is produced in gut endocrine cells and in the
brain, and acts through hormonal and neural pathways to regulate islet function, satiety, and …

The new biology and pharmacology of glucagon

TD Müller, B Finan, C Clemmensen… - Physiological …, 2017 - journals.physiology.org
In the last two decades we have witnessed sizable progress in defining the role of
gastrointestinal signals in the control of glucose and energy homeostasis. Specifically, the …

Glucagon-like peptide-1 and its class BG protein–coupled receptors: a long march to therapeutic successes

C De Graaf, D Donnelly, D Wootten, J Lau… - Pharmacological …, 2016 - Elsevier
The glucagon-like peptide (GLP)-1 receptor (GLP-1R) is a class BG protein–coupled
receptor (GPCR) that mediates the action of GLP-1, a peptide hormone secreted from three …

Physiology of proglucagon peptides: role of glucagon and GLP-1 in health and disease

DA Sandoval, DA D'Alessio - Physiological reviews, 2015 - journals.physiology.org
The preproglucagon gene (Gcg) is expressed by specific enteroendocrine cells (L-cells) of
the intestinal mucosa, pancreatic islet α-cells, and a discrete set of neurons within the …

The physiology of glucagon-like peptide 1

JJ Holst - Physiological reviews, 2007 - journals.physiology.org
Glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-1) is a 30-amino acid peptide hormone produced in the
intestinal epithelial endocrine L-cells by differential processing of proglucagon, the gene …

Islet α cells and glucagon—critical regulators of energy homeostasis

JE Campbell, DJ Drucker - Nature reviews endocrinology, 2015 - nature.com
Glucagon is secreted from islet α cells and controls blood levels of glucose in the fasting
state. Impaired glucagon secretion predisposes some patients with type 1 diabetes mellitus …

Interacting appetite-regulating pathways in the hypothalamic regulation of body weight

SP Kalra, MG Dube, S Pu, B Xu, TL Horvath… - Endocrine …, 1999 - academic.oup.com
THE PAST decade has witnessed an upsurge in our understanding of the hypothalamic
regulation of appetite. Expression of appetite or the motivational drive toward an energy …

Glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor is involved in learning and neuroprotection

MJ During, L Cao, DS Zuzga, JS Francis… - Nature medicine, 2003 - nature.com
Abstract Glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) is a gut peptide that, together with its receptor,
GLP-1R, is expressed in the brain. Here we show that intracerebroventricular (icv) GLP-1 …

Distribution of pre‐pro‐glucagon and glucagon‐like peptide‐1 receptor messenger RNAs in the rat central nervous system

I Merchenthaler, M Lane… - Journal of Comparative …, 1999 - Wiley Online Library
Abstract Glucagon‐like peptide‐1 (GLP‐1) is derived from the peptide precursor pre‐pro‐
glucagon (PPG) by enzymatic cleavage and acts via its receptor, glucagon‐like peptide‐1 …