Oxidative stress and neurodegeneration in animal models of seizures and epilepsy

K Łukawski, SJ Czuczwar - Antioxidants, 2023 - mdpi.com
Free radicals are generated in the brain, as well as in other organs, and their production is
proportional to the brain activity. Due to its low antioxidant capacity, the brain is particularly …

Inflammation and prevention of epileptogenesis

T Ravizza, S Balosso, A Vezzani - Neuroscience letters, 2011 - Elsevier
CNS injuries such as trauma, stroke, viral infection, febrile seizures, status epilepticus
occurring either in infancy or during a lifetime are considered common risk factors for …

Seizures, antiepileptics, antioxidants and oxidative stress: an insight for researchers

PU Devi, A Manocha, D Vohora - Expert opinion on …, 2008 - Taylor & Francis
Background: Neuronal hyperexcitability and excessive production of free radicals have been
implicated in the pathogenesis of a considerable range of neurological disorders, including …

Pentylenetetrazole-induced seizures are increased after kindling, exhibiting vitamin-responsive correlations to the post-seizures behavior, amino acids metabolism …

VA Aleshin, AV Graf, AV Artiukhov… - International Journal of …, 2023 - mdpi.com
Epilepsy is characterized by recurrent seizures due to a perturbed balance between
glutamate and GABA neurotransmission. Our goal is to reveal the molecular mechanisms of …

Inhibition of calcineurin by FK506 protects against polyglutamine-huntingtin toxicity through an increase of huntingtin phosphorylation at S421

R Pardo, E Colin, E Régulier, P Aebischer… - Journal of …, 2006 - Soc Neuroscience
Huntington's disease (HD) is caused by an abnormal expanded polyglutamine (polyQ)
repeat in the huntingtin protein. Insulin-like growth factor-1 acting through the prosurvival …

Possible nitric oxide mechanism in the protective effect of hesperidin against pentylenetetrazole (PTZ)-induced kindling and associated cognitive dysfunction in mice

A Kumar, S Lalitha, J Mishra - Epilepsy & Behavior, 2013 - Elsevier
Epilepsy is a complex neurological disorder manifested by recurrent episodes of convulsive
seizures, loss of consciousness, and sensory disturbances. Pentylenetetrazole (PTZ) …

Neurochemical modulation involved in the beneficial effect of liraglutide, GLP-1 agonist on PTZ kindling epilepsy-induced comorbidities in mice

P Koshal, P Kumar - Molecular and cellular biochemistry, 2016 - Springer
Epilepsy is a neurological disorder which occurs due to excessive firing of excitatory
neurons in specific region of brain and associated with cognitive impairment and …

Neuroprotective mechanism of Coenzyme Q10 (CoQ10) against PTZ induced kindling and associated cognitive dysfunction: Possible role of microglia inhibition

M Bhardwaj, A Kumar - Pharmacological Reports, 2016 - Springer
Background Neuroinflammation, oxidative stress and mitochondrial dysfunction play a
significant role to explain the pathophysiology of epilepsy. Neuroinflammation through …

[HTML][HTML] Neuroprotective effect of nimesulide, a preferential COX-2 inhibitor, against pentylenetetrazol (PTZ)-induced chemical kindling and associated biochemical …

A Dhir, PS Naidu, SK Kulkarni - Seizure, 2007 - Elsevier
Brain cyclooxygenases (COX), the rate-limiting enzyme in prostaglandin synthesis, is rapidly
and transiently induced by convulsions in hippocampal and cortical neurons. Previous …

Atorvastatin prevents development of kindling by modulating hippocampal levels of dopamine, glutamate, and GABA in mice

N Sehar, NB Agarwal, D Vohora, S Raisuddin - Epilepsy & Behavior, 2015 - Elsevier
Purpose Atorvastatin (ATV) is widely used for the treatment of dyslipidemias. Recent
evidence has shown that ATV has protection effects against seizures. However, the effect of …